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The environment, sentence 0

Christians believe the earth is God's creation, given to people to look after like stewards, who care for something that belongs to someone else; many other faiths and humanists also believe we must care for the earth.

Who acts: Christians, earth, stewards, many other faiths, we · What happens: believe, be, give, look, care, belong · To what, where: creation, people · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «The environment» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Christians, earth, stewards, many other faiths), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjdetnsubjcopnmod:posscaseccomppunctaclcaseoblmarkaclcasecaseoblpunctnsubjacl:relclcaseoblnsubjacl:relclcaseobladvmodpunctamodamodnsubjccconjadvmodparataxisnsubjauxccompcasedetoblpunctrootChristiansPROPNbelieveVERBtheDETearthNOUNisAUXGodPROPN'sPARTcreationNOUN,PUNCTgivenVERBtoADPpeopleNOUNtoPARTlookVERBafterADPlikeADPstewardsNOUN,PUNCTwhoPRONcareVERBforADPsomethingPRONthatPRONbelongsVERBtoADPsomeonePRONelseADV;PUNCTmanyADJotherADJfaithsNOUNandCCONJhumanistsNOUNalsoADVbelieveVERBwePRONmustAUXcareVERBforADPtheDETearthNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChristiansChristianPROPNNumber=Plur2 believensubj
2believebelieveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 earthdet
4earthearthNOUNNumber=Sing8 creationnsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 creationcop
6GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing8 creationnmod:poss
7's'sPART_6 Godcase
8creationcreationNOUNNumber=Sing2 believeccomp
9,,PUNCT_10 givenpunct
10givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 creationacl
11totoADP_12 peoplecase
12peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur10 givenobl
13totoPART_14 lookmark
14looklookVERBVerbForm=Inf12 peopleacl
15afterafterADP_17 stewardscase
16likelikeADP_17 stewardscase
17stewardsstewardNOUNNumber=Plur14 lookobl
18,,PUNCT_20 carepunct
19whowhoPRONPronType=Rel20 carensubj
20carecareVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 stewardsacl:relcl
21forforADP_22 somethingcase
22somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind20 careobl
23thatthatPRONPronType=Rel24 belongsnsubj
24belongsbelongVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin22 somethingacl:relcl
25totoADP_26 someonecase
26someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind24 belongsobl
27elseelseADV_26 someoneadvmod
28;;PUNCT_31 faithspunct
29manymanyADJDegree=Pos31 faithsamod
30otherotherADJDegree=Pos31 faithsamod
31faithsfaithNOUNNumber=Plur35 believensubj
32andandCCONJ_33 humanistscc
33humanistshumanistNOUNNumber=Plur31 faithsconj
34alsoalsoADV_35 believeadvmod
35believebelieveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 believeparataxis
36wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs38 carensubj
37mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin38 careaux
38carecareVERBVerbForm=Inf35 believeccomp
39forforADP_41 earthcase
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 earthdet
41earthearthNOUNNumber=Sing38 careobl
42..PUNCT_2 believepunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1believepresentChristiansvn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer
2is apresentthe earthGod's creationtree rules
3giveparticipleGod's creation not said herepeoplevn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to people=Recipient
4lookto-infinitiveafter stewardsvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
5carepresentstewardsfor somethingvn caring-75.2-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent for something=Theme
6belongpresentto someonevn attend-107.4-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme
7believepresentmany other faiths and humanistsvn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
8caremustwefor the earthvn caring-75.2-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent for earth=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:047-the-environment.lesson:0.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/47-the-environment/0/