Rights, duties and community dilemmas, sentence 2
Children have a right to be heard on things that affect them, and groups often decide by voting, but the majority must still protect the minority.
Who acts: Children, things, groups, majority · What happens: have, hear, affect, decide, vote, protect · To what, where: right, things, rights, minority
This is a sentence of the lesson «Rights, duties and community dilemmas» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Children, things, groups, majority), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 have | nsubj |
| 2 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 right | det |
| 4 | right | right | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 have | obj |
| 5 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 heard | mark |
| 6 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 7 heard | aux:pass |
| 7 | heard | hear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 right | acl |
| 8 | on | on | ADP | _ | 9 things | case |
| 9 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 heard | obl |
| 10 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 affect | nsubj |
| 11 | affect | affect | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 things | acl:relcl |
| 12 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 affect | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 decide | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 groups | cc |
| 15 | groups | group | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 decide | nsubj |
| 16 | often | often | ADV | _ | 17 decide | advmod |
| 17 | decide | decide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 have | conj |
| 18 | by | by | ADP | _ | 19 voting | mark |
| 19 | voting | vote | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 17 decide | advcl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 protect | punct |
| 21 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 26 protect | cc |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 majority | det |
| 23 | majority | majority | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 protect | nsubj |
| 24 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 protect | aux |
| 25 | still | still | ADV | _ | 26 protect | advmod |
| 26 | protect | protect | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 have | parataxis |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 minority | det |
| 28 | minority | minority | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 protect | obj |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 have | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | Children | a right | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent right=Patient | ||||
| 2 | hear | to-infinitive · passive | Children not said here | a right not said here | things | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus» | |||
| 3 | affect | present | things | rights = right | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus they=Experiencer | ||||
| 4 | decide | present | groups | often property | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | vote | gerund | groups not said here | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | protect | must | the majority | the minority | still | vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent minority=Beneficiary |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:049-rights-duties-and-community.lesson:2.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/49-rights-duties-and-community/2/