Rights, duties and community dilemmas, sentence 3
Jesus taught love of neighbour and welcome to the stranger, and many faiths teach the same; justice and mercy can work together, as when a wrongdoer puts right the harm they did.
Who acts: Jesus, many faiths, justice, wrongdoer · What happens: teach, work together, put, do, love · To what, where: love, stranger, same, harm, neighbour
This is a sentence of the lesson «Rights, duties and community dilemmas» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jesus, many faiths, justice, wrongdoer), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jesus | Jesus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 taught | nsubj |
| 2 | taught | teach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | love | love | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 taught | obj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 neighbour | case |
| 5 | neighbour | neighbour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 love | nmod |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 welcome | cc |
| 7 | welcome | welcome | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 love | conj |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 stranger | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 stranger | det |
| 10 | stranger | stranger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 taught | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 teach | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 teach | cc |
| 13 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 faiths | amod |
| 14 | faiths | faith | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 teach | nsubj |
| 15 | teach | teach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 taught | conj |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 same | det |
| 17 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 teach | obj |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 work | punct |
| 19 | justice | justice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 work | nsubj |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 mercy | cc |
| 21 | mercy | mercy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 justice | conj |
| 22 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 work | aux |
| 23 | work | work | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 taught | parataxis |
| 24 | together | together | ADV | _ | 23 work | advmod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 puts | punct |
| 26 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 30 puts | mark |
| 27 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 30 puts | advmod |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 wrongdoer | det |
| 29 | wrongdoer | wrongdoer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 puts | nsubj |
| 30 | puts | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 work | advcl |
| 31 | right | right | ADP | _ | 33 harm | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 harm | det |
| 33 | harm | harm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 puts | obj |
| 34 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 did | nsubj |
| 35 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 harm | acl:relcl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 taught | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | teach speech: other | past | Jesus | love of neighbour and welcome | the stranger | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent love=Topic to stranger=Recipient | |||
| 2 | teach speech: other | present | many faiths | the same | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent same=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | work together | can | justice and mercy | together property | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | put | present | a wrongdoer | the harm | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent harm=Goal | ||||
| 5 | do | past | justice | the harm not said here | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent harm=Eventuality | ||||
| 6 | love | neighbour | nom love «feeling transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:049-rights-duties-and-community.lesson:3.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/49-rights-duties-and-community/3/