Rights, duties and community dilemmas, sentence 4
For a child today this means listening to both sides, speaking kindly about other people's faith, and helping to mend a broken friendship rather than only punishing.
Who acts: this · What happens: mean, listen, speak, help, mend, break · To what, where: broken friendship · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Rights, duties and community dilemmas» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (this), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | ADP | _ | 3 child | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 child | det |
| 3 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 means | obl |
| 4 | today | today | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 child | nmod:unmarked |
| 5 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 6 means | nsubj |
| 6 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | listening | listen | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 means | ccomp |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 sides | case |
| 9 | both | both | DET | PronType=Tot | 10 sides | det |
| 10 | sides | side | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 listening | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 speaking | punct |
| 12 | speaking | speak | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 7 listening | conj |
| 13 | kindly | kindly | ADV | _ | 12 speaking | advmod |
| 14 | about | about | ADP | _ | 18 faith | case |
| 15 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 people | amod |
| 16 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 faith | nmod:poss |
| 17 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 16 people | case |
| 18 | faith | faith | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 speaking | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 helping | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 helping | cc |
| 21 | helping | help | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 7 listening | conj |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 23 mend | mark |
| 23 | mend | mend | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 helping | xcomp |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 friendship | det |
| 25 | broken | break | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 26 friendship | amod |
| 26 | friendship | friendship | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 mend | obj |
| 27 | rather | rather | ADV | ExtPos=CCONJ | 30 punishing | cc |
| 28 | than | than | ADP | _ | 27 rather | fixed |
| 29 | only | only | ADV | _ | 30 punishing | advmod |
| 30 | punishing | punish | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 23 mend | conj |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 means | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=assert
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | this | for a child today | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | listen | gerund | to both sides | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to side=Theme | |||||
| 3 | speak speech: other | gerund | about other people's faith; kindly property | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about faith=Topic | |||||
| 4 | help | gerund | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | ||||||
| 5 | mend | to-infinitive | a broken friendship | tree rules | |||||
| 6 | break | participle | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 7 | punish | gerund | vn prosecute-33.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:049-rights-duties-and-community.lesson:4.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/49-rights-duties-and-community/4/