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Rights, duties and community dilemmas, sentence 4

For a child today this means listening to both sides, speaking kindly about other people's faith, and helping to mend a broken friendship rather than only punishing.

Who acts: this · What happens: mean, listen, speak, help, mend, break · To what, where: broken friendship · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Rights, duties and community dilemmas» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (this), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

casedetoblnmod:unmarkednsubjccompcasedetoblpunctconjadvmodcaseamodnmod:posscaseoblpunctccconjmarkxcompdetamodobjccfixedadvmodconjpunctrootForADPaDETchildNOUNtodayNOUNthisPRONmeansVERBlisteningVERBtoADPbothDETsidesNOUN,PUNCTspeakingVERBkindlyADVaboutADPotherADJpeopleNOUN'sPARTfaithNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhelpingVERBtoPARTmendVERBaDETbrokenVERBfriendshipNOUNratherADVthanADPonlyADVpunishingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforADP_3 childcase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 childdet
3childchildNOUNNumber=Sing6 meansobl
4todaytodayNOUNNumber=Sing3 childnmod:unmarked
5thisthisPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem6 meansnsubj
6meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7listeninglistenVERBVerbForm=Ger6 meansccomp
8totoADP_10 sidescase
9bothbothDETPronType=Tot10 sidesdet
10sidessideNOUNNumber=Plur7 listeningobl
11,,PUNCT_12 speakingpunct
12speakingspeakVERBVerbForm=Ger7 listeningconj
13kindlykindlyADV_12 speakingadvmod
14aboutaboutADP_18 faithcase
15otherotherADJDegree=Pos16 peopleamod
16peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur18 faithnmod:poss
17's'sPART_16 peoplecase
18faithfaithNOUNNumber=Sing12 speakingobl
19,,PUNCT_21 helpingpunct
20andandCCONJ_21 helpingcc
21helpinghelpVERBVerbForm=Ger7 listeningconj
22totoPART_23 mendmark
23mendmendVERBVerbForm=Inf21 helpingxcomp
24aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art26 friendshipdet
25brokenbreakVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass26 friendshipamod
26friendshipfriendshipNOUNNumber=Sing23 mendobj
27ratherratherADVExtPos=CCONJ30 punishingcc
28thanthanADP_27 ratherfixed
29onlyonlyADV_30 punishingadvmod
30punishingpunishVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part23 mendconj
31..PUNCT_6 meanspunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=assert
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentthisfor a child todayvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2listengerundto both sidesvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to side=Theme
3speak speech: othergerundabout other people's faith; kindly propertyvn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about faith=Topic
4helpgerundvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
5mendto-infinitivea broken friendshiptree rules
6breakparticiplevn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient
7punishgerundvn prosecute-33.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:049-rights-duties-and-community.lesson:4.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/49-rights-duties-and-community/4/