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Life begins: being born and growing up, sentence 3

Christians at Ellie's church believe every baby is known and loved by God and is a gift, not a thing anyone owns; other faiths welcome babies with their own blessings, non-religious families may hold a naming day, and everyone agrees a new life is a wonder.

Who acts: Christians, anyone, other faiths, non-religious families, everyone, new life · What happens: believe, know, love, be, own, welcome · To what, where: baby, gift, thing, babies, wonder · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Life begins: being born and growing up» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Christians, anyone, other faiths, non-religious families), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjcasenmod:posscasenmoddetnsubj:passaux:passccompccconjcaseobl:agentcccopdetconjpunctadvmoddetconjnsubjacl:relclpunctamodnsubjparataxisobjcasenmod:possamodnmodpunctamodnsubjauxconjdetcompoundobjpunctccnsubjconjdetamodnsubjcopdetccomppunctrootChristiansPROPNatADPElliePROPN'sPARTchurchNOUNbelieveVERBeveryDETbabyNOUNisAUXknownVERBandCCONJlovedVERBbyADPGodPROPNandCCONJisAUXaDETgiftNOUN,PUNCTnotPARTaDETthingNOUNanyonePRONownsVERB;PUNCTotherADJfaithsNOUNwelcomeVERBbabiesNOUNwithADPtheirPRONownADJblessingsNOUN,PUNCTnon-religiousADJfamiliesNOUNmayAUXholdVERBaDETnamingNOUNdayNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJeveryonePRONagreesVERBaDETnewADJlifeNOUNisAUXaDETwonderNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChristiansChristianPROPNNumber=Plur6 believensubj
2atatADP_5 churchcase
3EllieElliePROPNNumber=Sing5 churchnmod:poss
4's'sPART_3 Elliecase
5churchchurchNOUNNumber=Sing1 Christiansnmod
6believebelieveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7everyeveryDETPronType=Tot8 babydet
8babybabyNOUNNumber=Sing10 knownnsubj:pass
9isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 knownaux:pass
10knownknowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 believeccomp
11andandCCONJ_12 lovedcc
12lovedloveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 knownconj
13bybyADP_14 Godcase
14GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing12 lovedobl:agent
15andandCCONJ_18 giftcc
16isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 giftcop
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 giftdet
18giftgiftNOUNNumber=Sing10 knownconj
19,,PUNCT_24 ownspunct
20notnotPARTPolarity=Neg22 thingadvmod
21aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art22 thingdet
22thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing18 giftconj
23anyoneanyonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind24 ownsnsubj
24ownsownVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin22 thingacl:relcl
25;;PUNCT_28 welcomepunct
26otherotherADJDegree=Pos27 faithsamod
27faithsfaithNOUNNumber=Plur28 welcomensubj
28welcomewelcomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 believeparataxis
29babiesbabyNOUNNumber=Plur28 welcomeobj
30withwithADP_33 blessingscase
31theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs33 blessingsnmod:poss
32ownownADJDegree=Pos33 blessingsamod
33blessingsblessingNOUNNumber=Plur29 babiesnmod
34,,PUNCT_36 familiespunct
35non-religiousnon-religiousADJDegree=Pos36 familiesamod
36familiesfamilyNOUNNumber=Plur38 holdnsubj
37maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin38 holdaux
38holdholdVERBVerbForm=Inf6 believeconj
39aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art41 daydet
40namingnamingNOUNNumber=Sing41 daycompound
41daydayNOUNNumber=Sing38 holdobj
42,,PUNCT_45 agreespunct
43andandCCONJ_45 agreescc
44everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot45 agreesnsubj
45agreesagreeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 believeconj
46aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art48 lifedet
47newnewADJDegree=Pos48 lifeamod
48lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing51 wondernsubj
49isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin51 wondercop
50aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art51 wonderdet
51wonderwonderNOUNNumber=Sing45 agreesccomp
52..PUNCT_6 believepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1believepresentChristians at Ellie's churchvn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2knowpresent · passiveevery babyvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Stimulus
3loveparticiplevn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Experiencer
4is apresenta gift and a thingtree rules
5ownpresentanyonea thing not said herevn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot thing=Theme
6welcomepresentother faithsbabieswith faiths's own blessingsvn admit-64.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent baby=Theme
7holdmaynon-religious familiesdayvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
8agree speech: agreepresenteveryonevn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
9is apresenta new lifea wondertree rules
10blessfaiths = faithnom blessing «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:051-life-begins-being-born-and-growing-up.lesson:3.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R3-conj-first ×2, R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/51-life-begins-being-born-and-growing-up/3/