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Why living things die, and the circle of life in nature, sentence 13

Most meat comes from farm animals; some people, vegetarians and vegans, choose not to eat meat, and many Hindus and Buddhists are vegetarian because their faiths teach care for animal life.

Who acts: Most meat, people, many Hindus, faiths · What happens: come, choose, not eat, be, teach · To what, where: meat, care

This is a sentence of the lesson «Why living things die, and the circle of life in nature» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Most meat, people, many Hindus, faiths), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

amodnsubjcasecompoundoblpunctdetnsubjpunctapposccconjpunctparataxisadvmodmarkxcompobjpunctccamodnsubjccconjcopconjmarknmod:possnsubjadvclobjcasecompoundnmodpunctrootMostADJmeatNOUNcomesVERBfromADPfarmNOUNanimalsNOUN;PUNCTsomeDETpeopleNOUN,PUNCTvegetariansNOUNandCCONJvegansNOUN,PUNCTchooseVERBnotPARTtoPARTeatVERBmeatNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJmanyADJHindusPROPNandCCONJBuddhistsPROPNareAUXvegetarianADJbecauseSCONJtheirPRONfaithsNOUNteachVERBcareNOUNforADPanimalNOUNlifeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MostmostADJDegree=Sup2 meatamod
2meatmeatNOUNNumber=Sing3 comesnsubj
3comescomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4fromfromADP_6 animalscase
5farmfarmNOUNNumber=Sing6 animalscompound
6animalsanimalNOUNNumber=Plur3 comesobl
7;;PUNCT_3 comespunct
8somesomeDETPronType=Ind9 peopledet
9peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur15 choosensubj
10,,PUNCT_11 vegetarianspunct
11vegetariansvegetarianNOUNNumber=Plur9 peopleappos
12andandCCONJ_13 veganscc
13vegansveganNOUNNumber=Plur11 vegetariansconj
14,,PUNCT_15 choosepunct
15choosechooseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 comesparataxis
16notnotPARTPolarity=Neg18 eatadvmod
17totoPART_18 eatmark
18eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf15 choosexcomp
19meatmeatNOUNNumber=Sing18 eatobj
20,,PUNCT_27 vegetarianpunct
21andandCCONJ_27 vegetariancc
22manymanyADJDegree=Pos23 Hindusamod
23HindusHinduPROPNNumber=Plur27 vegetariannsubj
24andandCCONJ_25 Buddhistscc
25BuddhistsBuddhistPROPNNumber=Plur23 Hindusconj
26arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin27 vegetariancop
27vegetarianvegetarianADJDegree=Pos15 chooseconj
28becausebecauseSCONJExtPos=ADP31 teachmark
29theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs30 faithsnmod:poss
30faithsfaithNOUNNumber=Plur31 teachnsubj
31teachteachVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin27 vegetarianadvcl
32carecareNOUNNumber=Sing31 teachobj
33forforADP_35 lifecase
34animalanimalNOUNNumber=Sing35 lifecompound
35lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing32 carenmod
36..PUNCT_3 comespunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepresentMost meatfrom farm animalsvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from animal=Initial_Location
2choosepresentsome peopletree rules
3not eatto-infinitivesome people not said heremeatvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent meat=Patient
4ispresentmany Hindus and Buddhistsvegetarian propertytree rules
5teach speech: otherpresentHindus's faithscarefor animal lifevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent care=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:053-why-living-things-die-and-the-circle-of-life.lesson:13.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×3. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/53-why-living-things-die-and-the-circle-of-life/13/