When grown-ups grieve, and how it gets softer, sentence 3
Getting help is part of healing: Ben's mum talks to a grief counsellor, Holly's aunt finds comfort in her church, Charlie's grandad joins a lunch club, and Lily's dad slowly starts laughing again, which is healing, not forgetting.
Who acts: Getting, mum, aunt, grandad, dad · What happens: get, be, talk, find, join, start · To what, where: help, part, comfort, church, lunch club
This is a sentence of the lesson «When grown-ups grieve, and how it gets softer» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Getting, mum, aunt, grandad), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Getting | get | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 4 part | csubj |
| 2 | help | help | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Getting | obj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 part | cop |
| 4 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 healing | case |
| 6 | healing | healing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 part | nmod |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 11 talks | punct |
| 8 | Ben | Ben | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 mum | nmod:poss |
| 9 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 8 Ben | case |
| 10 | mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 talks | nsubj |
| 11 | talks | talk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 finds | conj |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 counsellor | case |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 counsellor | det |
| 14 | grief | grief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 counsellor | compound |
| 15 | counsellor | counsellor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 talks | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 finds | punct |
| 17 | Holly | Holly | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 aunt | nmod:poss |
| 18 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 17 Holly | case |
| 19 | aunt | aunt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 finds | nsubj |
| 20 | finds | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 part | parataxis |
| 21 | comfort | comfort | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 finds | obj |
| 22 | in | in | ADP | _ | 24 church | case |
| 23 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 church | nmod:poss |
| 24 | church | church | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 finds | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 joins | punct |
| 26 | Charlie | Charlie | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 grandad | nmod:poss |
| 27 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 26 Charlie | case |
| 28 | grandad | grandad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 joins | nsubj |
| 29 | joins | join | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 finds | conj |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 club | det |
| 31 | lunch | lunch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 club | compound |
| 32 | club | club | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 joins | obj |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 starts | punct |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 starts | cc |
| 35 | Lily | Lily | PROPN | Number=Sing | 37 dad | nmod:poss |
| 36 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 35 Lily | case |
| 37 | dad | dad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 starts | nsubj |
| 38 | slowly | slowly | ADV | _ | 39 starts | advmod |
| 39 | starts | start | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 finds | conj |
| 40 | laughing | laugh | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 39 starts | xcomp |
| 41 | again | again | ADV | _ | 40 laughing | advmod |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 healing | punct |
| 43 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 45 healing | nsubj |
| 44 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 45 healing | aux |
| 45 | healing | heal | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 40 laughing | conj |
| 46 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 48 forgetting | punct |
| 47 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 48 forgetting | advmod |
| 48 | forgetting | forget | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 45 healing | conj |
| 49 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 part | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | gerund | help | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer help=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | is a | present | Getting | part | of healing | tree rules | |||
| 3 | talk | present | Ben's mum | to a grief counsellor | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to counsellor=Co-Agent | ||||
| 4 | find | present | Holly's aunt | comfort | mum's church | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent comfort=Topic | |||
| 5 | join | present | Charlie's grandad | a lunch club | vn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent club=Patient | ||||
| 6 | start | present | Lily's dad | slowly property | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 7 | laugh | gerund | Lily's dad not said here | again | vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 8 | heal | present · progressive | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 9 | not forget | gerund | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:069-when-grown-ups-grieve-and-how-it-gets-softer.lesson:3.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/69-when-grown-ups-grieve-and-how-it-gets-softer/3/