Scary films, games, hospitals and what helps, sentence 0
Many fears about death come from things we watch, play or hear rather than from real life: Jack sees a film at his cousin's where a ghost kills people and cannot sleep for days, yet the ghost was made by actors and special effects and cannot hurt anyone.
Who acts: Many fears, we, Jack, ghost, actors · What happens: come, watch, play, hear, see, kill · To what, where: things, real life, film, cousin, people, ghost
This is a sentence of the lesson «Scary films, games, hospitals and what helps» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Many fears, we, Jack, ghost), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 fears | amod |
| 2 | fears | fear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 come | nsubj |
| 3 | about | about | ADP | _ | 4 death | case |
| 4 | death | death | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 fears | nmod |
| 5 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | from | from | ADP | _ | 7 things | case |
| 7 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 come | obl |
| 8 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 watch | nsubj |
| 9 | watch | watch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 things | acl:relcl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 play | punct |
| 11 | play | play | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 watch | conj |
| 12 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 13 hear | cc |
| 13 | hear | hear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 come | conj |
| 14 | rather | rather | ADV | ExtPos=CCONJ | 13 hear | advmod |
| 15 | than | than | ADP | _ | 14 rather | fixed |
| 16 | from | from | ADP | _ | 18 life | case |
| 17 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 life | amod |
| 18 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 hear | obl |
| 19 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 21 sees | punct |
| 20 | Jack | Jack | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 sees | nsubj |
| 21 | sees | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 come | parataxis |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 film | det |
| 23 | film | film | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 sees | obj |
| 24 | at | at | ADP | _ | 26 cousin | case |
| 25 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 cousin | nmod:poss |
| 26 | cousin | cousin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 film | nmod |
| 27 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 26 cousin | case |
| 28 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 31 kills | advmod |
| 29 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 ghost | det |
| 30 | ghost | ghost | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 kills | nsubj |
| 31 | kills | kill | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 film | acl:relcl |
| 32 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 kills | obj |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 sleep | cc |
| 34 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 36 sleep | aux |
| 35 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 36 sleep | advmod |
| 36 | sleep | sleep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 kills | conj |
| 37 | for | for | ADP | _ | 38 days | case |
| 38 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 sleep | obl |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 made | punct |
| 40 | yet | yet | CCONJ | _ | 44 made | cc |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 ghost | det |
| 42 | ghost | ghost | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 made | nsubj:pass |
| 43 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 44 made | aux:pass |
| 44 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 36 sleep | advcl |
| 45 | by | by | ADP | _ | 46 actors | case |
| 46 | actors | actor | NOUN | Number=Plur | 44 made | obl |
| 47 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 49 effects | cc |
| 48 | special | special | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 49 effects | amod |
| 49 | effects | effect | NOUN | Number=Plur | 46 actors | conj |
| 50 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 53 hurt | cc |
| 51 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 53 hurt | aux |
| 52 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 53 hurt | advmod |
| 53 | hurt | hurt | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 44 made | conj |
| 54 | anyone | anyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 53 hurt | obj |
| 55 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 come | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | present | Many fears about death | things | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from thing=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | watch | present | we | things not said here | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Theme | ||||
| 3 | play | present | we not said here | vn performance-26.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | hear | present | Many fears about death not said here | real life | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.source»: agent=Agent from life=Source | ||||
| 5 | see | present | Jack | a film | Jack's cousin | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer film=Stimulus | |||
| 6 | kill | present | a ghost | people | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Theme | ||||
| 7 | not sleep | can | a ghost not said here | day | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 8 | make | past · passive | actors and special effects | the ghost | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset subject=Product | ||||
| 9 | not hurt | can | actors and special effects not said here | anyone | vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer anyone=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:071-scary-films-games-hospitals-and-what-helps.lesson:0.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/71-scary-films-games-hospitals-and-what-helps/0/