Living well because life is short, sentence 5

Old sayings carry the same wisdom: «Don't let the sun go down on your anger» (from the Bible) means make up before bed; «a good innings» (from cricket) means a long, full life; a gravestone that says only «She loved and was loved» says what lasts.

Who acts: Old sayings, sun, good innings, gravestone, Paul, your · What happens: carry, not let, go down, means, make up, mean · To what, where: same wisdom, sun, Bible, anger, long full life · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Living well because life is short» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Old sayings, sun, good innings, gravestone), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 sayings	amod
2	sayings	saying	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 carry	nsubj
3	carry	carry	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 wisdom	det
5	same	same	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 wisdom	amod
6	wisdom	wisdom	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 carry	obj
7	:	:	PUNCT	_	3 carry	punct
8	«	«	PUNCT	_	11 let	punct
9	Do	do	AUX	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	11 let	aux
10	n't	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	11 let	advmod
11	let	let	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	25 means	nsubj
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 sun	det
13	sun	sun	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 let	obj
14	go	go	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	11 let	xcomp
15	down	down	ADV	_	14 go	advmod
16	on	on	ADP	_	18 anger	case
17	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	18 anger	nmod:poss
18	anger	anger	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 go	obl
19	»	»	PUNCT	_	11 let	punct
20	(	(	PUNCT	_	23 Bible	punct
21	from	from	ADP	_	23 Bible	case
22	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	23 Bible	det
23	Bible	Bible	PROPN	Number=Sing	11 let	nmod
24	)	)	PUNCT	_	23 Bible	punct
25	means	means	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 carry	parataxis
26	make	make	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	25 means	xcomp
27	up	up	ADP	_	26 make	compound:prt
28	before	before	ADP	_	29 bed	case
29	bed	bed	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 make	obl
30	;	;	PUNCT	_	40 means	punct
31	«	«	PUNCT	_	34 innings	punct
32	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	34 innings	det
33	good	good	ADJ	Degree=Pos	34 innings	amod
34	innings	inning	NOUN	Number=Plur	40 means	nsubj
35	»	»	PUNCT	_	34 innings	punct
36	(	(	PUNCT	_	38 cricket	punct
37	from	from	ADP	_	38 cricket	case
38	cricket	cricket	NOUN	Number=Sing	34 innings	nmod
39	)	)	PUNCT	_	38 cricket	punct
40	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 carry	conj
41	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	45 life	det
42	long	long	ADJ	Degree=Pos	45 life	amod
43	,	,	PUNCT	_	42 long	punct
44	full	full	ADJ	Degree=Pos	45 life	amod
45	life	life	NOUN	Number=Sing	40 means	obj
46	;	;	PUNCT	_	48 gravestone	punct
47	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	48 gravestone	det
48	gravestone	gravestone	NOUN	Number=Sing	40 means	conj
49	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	50 says	nsubj
50	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	48 gravestone	acl:relcl
51	only	only	ADV	_	54 loved	advmod
52	«	«	PUNCT	_	54 loved	punct
53	She	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	54 loved	nsubj
54	loved	love	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	50 says	ccomp
55	and	and	CCONJ	_	57 loved	cc
56	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	57 loved	aux:pass
57	loved	love	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	54 loved	conj
58	»	»	PUNCT	_	54 loved	punct
59	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	50 says	conj
60	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	61 lasts	nsubj
61	lasts	last	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	59 says	ccomp
62	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 carry	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	carry	present	Old sayings	the same wisdom				vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wisdom=Theme
2	not let in a quote	infinitive · do-support		the sun	the Bible			tree rules
3	go down in a quote	infinitive	the sun not said here		your anger		down property	vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on anger=Location
4	means	present						tree rules
5	make up	infinitive				before bed		vn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme
6	mean	present	a good innings from cricket	a long full life				vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent life=Topic
7	say speech: assert	present	a gravestone					vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
8	love in a quote	past	Paul					vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Experiencer
9	love in a quote	past · passive	Paul not said here					vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V S_INF»
10	say speech: assert	present	a gravestone not said here					vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
11	last	present						vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme
12	anger in a quote		your					nom anger «feeling intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:076-living-well-because-life-is-short.lesson:5.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/76-living-well-because-life-is-short/5/