Why honesty matters: trust holds everything together, sentence 6
The commandment "You shall not bear false witness against your neighbour" (Exodus 20:16) guards the trust between neighbours.
Who acts: You, commandment · What happens: not bear, guard · To what, where: false witness, trust
This is a sentence of the lesson «Why honesty matters: trust holds everything together» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, commandment), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 commandment | det |
| 2 | commandment | commandment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 guards | nsubj |
| 3 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 bear | punct |
| 4 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 bear | nsubj |
| 5 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 bear | aux |
| 6 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 bear | advmod |
| 7 | bear | bear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 commandment | appos |
| 8 | false | false | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 witness | amod |
| 9 | witness | witness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 bear | obj |
| 10 | against | against | ADP | _ | 12 neighbour | case |
| 11 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 neighbour | nmod:poss |
| 12 | neighbour | neighbour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 bear | obl |
| 13 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 bear | punct |
| 14 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 15 Exodus | punct |
| 15 | Exodus | Exodus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 commandment | appos |
| 16 | 20:16 | 20:16 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 15 Exodus | flat |
| 17 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 15 Exodus | punct |
| 18 | guards | guard | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 trust | det |
| 20 | trust | trust | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 guards | obj |
| 21 | between | between | ADP | _ | 22 neighbours | case |
| 22 | neighbours | neighbour | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 trust | nmod |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 18 guards | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed polarity=none
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not bear in a quote | shall | You | false witness | against your neighbour | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent witness=Patient | |||
| 2 | guard | present | the commandment | the trust | between neighbours | vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent trust=Beneficiary |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:081-why-honesty-matters-trust-holds-everything-together.lesson:6.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/81-why-honesty-matters-trust-holds-everything-together/6/