Trust that breaks and takes long to mend, sentence 3
The Bible shows broken trust that was mended: Peter denied Jesus three times, wept, and was given new work by Jesus, "Feed my sheep" (John 21:15-17), and Jacob and Esau made peace after twenty years.
Who acts: Bible, Peter, Jesus, Jacob · What happens: show, break, mend, deny, weep, give · To what, where: broken trust, Jesus, new work, sheep, peace
This is a sentence of the lesson «Trust that breaks and takes long to mend» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Bible, Peter, Jesus, Jacob), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Bible | det |
| 2 | Bible | Bible | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 shows | nsubj |
| 3 | shows | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | broken | break | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 trust | amod |
| 5 | trust | trust | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 shows | obj |
| 6 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 mended | nsubj:pass |
| 7 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 mended | aux:pass |
| 8 | mended | mend | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 trust | acl:relcl |
| 9 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 11 denied | punct |
| 10 | Peter | Peter | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 denied | nsubj |
| 11 | denied | deny | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 shows | parataxis |
| 12 | Jesus | Jesus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 denied | obj |
| 13 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 14 times | nummod |
| 14 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 denied | obl:unmarked |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 wept | punct |
| 16 | wept | weep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 denied | conj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 given | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 given | cc |
| 19 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 given | aux:pass |
| 20 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 denied | conj |
| 21 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 work | amod |
| 22 | work | work | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 given | obj |
| 23 | by | by | ADP | _ | 24 Jesus | case |
| 24 | Jesus | Jesus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 given | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 Feed | punct |
| 26 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 27 Feed | punct |
| 27 | Feed | feed | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 wept | conj |
| 28 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 sheep | nmod:poss |
| 29 | sheep | sheep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 Feed | obj |
| 30 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 27 Feed | punct |
| 31 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 32 John | punct |
| 32 | John | John | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 wept | parataxis |
| 33 | 21:15-17 | 21:15-17 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 32 John | flat |
| 34 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 32 John | punct |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 made | punct |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 made | cc |
| 37 | Jacob | Jacob | PROPN | Number=Sing | 40 made | nsubj |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 Esau | cc |
| 39 | Esau | Esau | PROPN | Number=Sing | 37 Jacob | conj |
| 40 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 shows | conj |
| 41 | peace | peace | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 made | obj |
| 42 | after | after | ADP | _ | 44 years | case |
| 43 | twenty | twenty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 44 years | nummod |
| 44 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 40 made | obl |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 shows | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed polarity=none
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | show | present | the Bible | broken trust | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent trust=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | break | participle | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 3 | mend | past · passive | broken trust | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | deny | past | Peter | Jesus | time | vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Agent jesus=Eventuality | |||
| 5 | weep | past | Peter not said here | vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | give | past · passive | Jesus | new work | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent work=Theme | ||||
| 7 | feed in a quote | infinitive | Peter not said here | my sheep | vn feeding-39.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sheep=Recipient | ||||
| 8 | make | past | Jacob and Esau | peace | year | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent peace=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:082-trust-that-breaks-and-takes-long-to-mend.lesson:3.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/82-trust-that-breaks-and-takes-long-to-mend/3/