Vows, oaths and promises in faith, sentence 16
Christians see wedding vows, "for better, for worse", as a lifelong promise made with God's help; researchers say honesty and forgiveness matter most in long marriages.
Who acts: Christians, researchers, honesty, God · What happens: see, make, say, matter, help · To what, where: wedding vows, lifelong promise, long marriages · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Vows, oaths and promises in faith» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Christians, researchers, honesty, God), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Christians | Christian | PROPN | Number=Plur | 2 see | nsubj |
| 2 | see | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | wedding | wedding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 vows | compound |
| 4 | vows | vow | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 see | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 vows | punct |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 better | punct |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 better | case |
| 8 | better | good | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 4 vows | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 worse | punct |
| 10 | for | for | ADP | _ | 11 worse | case |
| 11 | worse | bad | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 2 see | parataxis |
| 12 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 worse | punct |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 promise | punct |
| 14 | as | as | ADP | _ | 17 promise | case |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 promise | det |
| 16 | lifelong | lifelong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 promise | amod |
| 17 | promise | promise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 see | obl |
| 18 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 promise | acl |
| 19 | with | with | ADP | _ | 22 help | case |
| 20 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 help | nmod:poss |
| 21 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 20 God | case |
| 22 | help | help | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 made | obl |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 25 say | punct |
| 24 | researchers | researcher | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 say | nsubj |
| 25 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 see | parataxis |
| 26 | honesty | honesty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 matter | nsubj |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 forgiveness | cc |
| 28 | forgiveness | forgiveness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 honesty | conj |
| 29 | matter | matter | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 say | ccomp |
| 30 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 29 matter | advmod |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 33 marriages | case |
| 32 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 marriages | amod |
| 33 | marriages | marriage | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 matter | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 see | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | present | Christians | wedding vows | for better; as a lifelong promise | tree rules | |||
| 2 | make | participle | a lifelong promise not said here | with God's help | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | present | researchers | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | matter | present | honesty and forgiveness | long marriages | vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | help | God | nom help «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:088-vows-oaths-and-promises-in-faith.lesson:16.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×3. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/88-vows-oaths-and-promises-in-faith/16/