Owning up when it is hard, sentence 11
"Do not spread false reports" (Exodus 23:1); blaming a brother for what he didn't do wears away trust at home.
Who acts: you, Exodus, blaming · What happens: not spread, blame, not do, wear away · To what, where: false reports, brother, trust, home
This is a sentence of the lesson «Owning up when it is hard» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, Exodus, blaming), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 spread | punct |
| 2 | Do | do | AUX | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 4 spread | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 spread | advmod |
| 4 | spread | spread | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | false | false | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 reports | amod |
| 6 | reports | report | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 spread | obj |
| 7 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 spread | punct |
| 8 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 9 Exodus | punct |
| 9 | Exodus | Exodus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 spread | parataxis |
| 10 | 23:1 | 23:1 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 9 Exodus | flat |
| 11 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 9 Exodus | punct |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 4 spread | punct |
| 13 | blaming | blame | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 22 wears | csubj |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 brother | det |
| 15 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 blaming | obj |
| 16 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 21 do | mark |
| 17 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 21 do | obj |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 do | nsubj |
| 19 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 do | aux |
| 20 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 21 do | advmod |
| 21 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 blaming | advcl |
| 22 | wears | wear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 spread | conj |
| 23 | away | away | ADV | _ | 22 wears | advmod |
| 24 | trust | trust | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 wears | obj |
| 25 | at | at | ADP | _ | 26 home | case |
| 26 | home | home | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 wears | obl |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 spread | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed form=decl, act=assert
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not spread in a quote | imperative · do-support | you not said here | false reports | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | blame | gerund | a brother | vn judgment-33.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent brother=Theme | |||||
| 3 | not do | past · do-support | Exodus | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality | |||||
| 4 | wear away | present | blaming | trust | home | away property | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent trust=Source |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:091-owning-up-when-it-is-hard.lesson:11.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/91-owning-up-when-it-is-hard/11/