Cheating at school: copying and peeking, sentence 10

Fear and pressure make cheating more likely; "Cast all your anxiety on him" (1 Peter 5:7), and tell your teacher you're struggling.

Who acts: Fear, you · What happens: make, cheat, cast, tell, struggle · To what, where: anxiety, teacher · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Cheating at school: copying and peeking» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Fear, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Fear	fear	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 make	nsubj
2	and	and	CCONJ	_	3 pressure	cc
3	pressure	pressure	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Fear	conj
4	make	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	cheating	cheat	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	4 make	advcl
6	more	more	ADV	Degree=Cmp	7 likely	advmod
7	likely	likely	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 make	xcomp
8	;	;	PUNCT	_	10 Cast	punct
9	"	"	PUNCT	_	10 Cast	punct
10	Cast	cast	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	4 make	parataxis
11	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	13 anxiety	det:predet
12	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	13 anxiety	nmod:poss
13	anxiety	anxiety	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 Cast	obj
14	on	on	ADP	_	15 him	case
15	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 Cast	obl
16	"	"	PUNCT	_	19 Peter	punct
17	(	(	PUNCT	_	18 1	punct
18	1	1	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	19 Peter	obl
19	Peter	peter	PROPN	Number=Sing	13 anxiety	nmod
20	5:7	5:7	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	19 Peter	flat
21	)	)	PUNCT	_	19 Peter	punct
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 tell	punct
23	and	and	CCONJ	_	24 tell	cc
24	tell	tell	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 make	conj
25	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	26 teacher	nmod:poss
26	teacher	teacher	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 tell	iobj
27	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	29 struggling	nsubj
28	're	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	29 struggling	aux
29	struggling	struggle	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	24 tell	ccomp
30	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 make	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	other	roles by
1	make	present	Fear and pressure			likely property	tree rules
2	cheat	gerund	Fear and pressure not said here				vn cheat-10.6.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3	cast in a quote	infinitive		your anxiety Peter		on Lord	vn throw-17.1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent anxiety=Theme on he=Destination
4	tell speech: assert	infinitive	Fear and pressure not said here		your teacher		vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent teacher=Recipient clause=Topic
5	struggle	present · progressive	you				vn battle-36.4 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:092-cheating-at-school-copying-and-peeking.lesson:10.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/92-cheating-at-school-copying-and-peeking/10/