Why cheating hurts the cheat, sentence 7
"Do not fret because of those who are evil" (Psalm 37:1-2); Psalm 73 is a whole prayer about cheats who seem to win.
Who acts: you, Psalm, cheats · What happens: not fret, be, seem, win · To what, where: those, whole prayer · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Why cheating hurts the cheat» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, Psalm, cheats), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 fret | punct |
| 2 | Do | do | AUX | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 4 fret | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 fret | advmod |
| 4 | fret | fret | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 10 evil | mark |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 because | fixed |
| 7 | those | that | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 4 fret | obl |
| 8 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 10 evil | nsubj |
| 9 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 evil | cop |
| 10 | evil | evil | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 fret | ccomp |
| 11 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 evil | punct |
| 12 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 13 Psalm | punct |
| 13 | Psalm | Psalm | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 fret | parataxis |
| 14 | 37:1-2 | 37:1-2 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 13 Psalm | flat |
| 15 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 13 Psalm | punct |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 prayer | punct |
| 17 | Psalm | Psalm | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 prayer | nsubj |
| 18 | 73 | 73 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 17 Psalm | flat |
| 19 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 prayer | cop |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 prayer | det |
| 21 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 prayer | amod |
| 22 | prayer | prayer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 fret | parataxis |
| 23 | about | about | ADP | _ | 24 cheats | case |
| 24 | cheats | cheat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 prayer | nmod |
| 25 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 26 seem | nsubj |
| 26 | seem | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 cheats | acl:relcl |
| 27 | to | to | PART | _ | 28 win | mark |
| 28 | win | win | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 26 seem | xcomp |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 fret | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not fret in a quote | imperative · do-support | you not said here | those | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is in a quote | present | evil property | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | is a | present | Psalm | a whole prayer | about cheats | tree rules | |||
| 4 | seem | present | cheats | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute | |||||
| 5 | win | to-infinitive | cheats not said here | vn succeed-74-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:094-why-cheating-hurts-the-cheat.lesson:7.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/94-why-cheating-hurts-the-cheat/7/