Honest with yourself: admitting you were wrong, sentence 7
"The way of fools seems right to them, but the wise listen to advice" (Proverbs 12:15); the Greek thinker Socrates said wisdom begins with knowing what you don't know.
Who acts: way, wise, Greek thinker, wisdom, you · What happens: seem, listen, say, begin, know, not know · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Honest with yourself: admitting you were wrong» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (way, wise, Greek thinker, wisdom), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 seems | punct |
| 2 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 way | det |
| 3 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 seems | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 fools | case |
| 5 | fools | fool | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 way | nmod |
| 6 | seems | seem | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 seems | xcomp |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 them | case |
| 9 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 right | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 listen | punct |
| 11 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 14 listen | cc |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 wise | det |
| 13 | wise | wise | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 listen | nsubj |
| 14 | listen | listen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 seems | conj |
| 15 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 advice | case |
| 16 | advice | advice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 listen | obl |
| 17 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 advice | punct |
| 18 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 19 Proverbs | punct |
| 19 | Proverbs | proverb | PROPN | Number=Plur | 16 advice | appos |
| 20 | 12:15 | 12:15 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 19 Proverbs | flat |
| 21 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 19 Proverbs | punct |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 27 said | punct |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 thinker | det |
| 24 | Greek | Greek | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 thinker | amod |
| 25 | thinker | thinker | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 said | nsubj |
| 26 | Socrates | Socrates | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 thinker | appos |
| 27 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 listen | conj |
| 28 | wisdom | wisdom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 begins | nsubj |
| 29 | begins | begin | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 said | ccomp |
| 30 | with | with | SCONJ | _ | 31 knowing | mark |
| 31 | knowing | know | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 29 begins | advcl |
| 32 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 36 know | obj |
| 33 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 36 know | nsubj |
| 34 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 36 know | aux |
| 35 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 36 know | advmod |
| 36 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 knowing | ccomp |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 seems | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | seem in a quote | present | the way of fools | right property | vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | listen in a quote | present | the wise | to advice | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to advice=Theme | ||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | the Greek thinker | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | begin | present | wisdom | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | |||||
| 5 | know | gerund | wisdom not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 6 | not know | present · do-support | you | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer what=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:097-honest-with-yourself-admitting-you-were-wrong.lesson:7.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×4, R7-rel-agree ×3. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/97-honest-with-yourself-admitting-you-were-wrong/7/