Jupiter, sentence 2

Jupiter spins in under 10 hours, faster than any planet, and that fast spin and its winds stretch its clouds into the light and dark stripes you see in pictures.

Who acts: Jupiter, fast spin, you, spaceship · What happens: spin, stretch, see, wind, cloud · To what, where: clouds, light, dark stripes, pictures

This is a sentence of the lesson «Jupiter» of the space course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jupiter, fast spin, you, spaceship), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Jupiter	Jupiter	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 spins	nsubj
2	spins	spin	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	in	in	ADP	_	6 hours	case
4	under	under	ADP	_	6 hours	case
5	10	10	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	6 hours	nummod
6	hours	hour	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 spins	obl
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 faster	punct
8	faster	fast	ADV	Degree=Cmp	2 spins	advmod
9	than	than	ADP	_	11 planet	case
10	any	any	DET	PronType=Ind	11 planet	det
11	planet	planet	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 faster	obl
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 stretch	punct
13	and	and	CCONJ	_	20 stretch	cc
14	that	that	DET	PronType=Dem	16 spin	det
15	fast	fast	ADJ	Degree=Pos	16 spin	amod
16	spin	spin	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 stretch	nsubj
17	and	and	CCONJ	_	19 winds	cc
18	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	19 winds	nmod:poss
19	winds	wind	NOUN	Number=Plur	16 spin	conj
20	stretch	stretch	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 spins	conj
21	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	22 clouds	nmod:poss
22	clouds	cloud	NOUN	Number=Plur	20 stretch	obj
23	into	into	ADP	_	25 light	case
24	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	25 light	det
25	light	light	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 stretch	obl
26	and	and	CCONJ	_	28 stripes	cc
27	dark	dark	ADJ	Degree=Pos	28 stripes	amod
28	stripes	stripe	NOUN	Number=Plur	25 light	conj
29	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	30 see	nsubj
30	see	see	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	28 stripes	acl:relcl
31	in	in	ADP	_	32 pictures	case
32	pictures	picture	NOUN	Number=Plur	30 see	obl
33	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 spins	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	spin	present	Jupiter			hour	fast property	vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
2	stretch	present	that fast spin and spaceship's winds	spaceship's clouds			into the light and dark stripes result	vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent cloud=Patient into light=Result
3	see	present	you	dark stripes not said here	pictures			vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer stripe=Stimulus
4	wind		spaceship					nom wind «phenomenon transitive»: poss=agent
5	cloud		spaceship					nom cloud «phenomenon transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:space:010-jupiter.lesson:2.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×3, R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/space/10-jupiter/2/