How the Solar System was born, sentence 10

Close to the Sun only rock and metal could stay solid, but beyond the frost line, around where the asteroid belt is now, ice could form too, so the outer planets grew much bigger.

Who acts: rock, asteroid belt, outer planets · What happens: stay, be, grow

This is a sentence of the lesson «How the Solar System was born» of the space course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (rock, asteroid belt, outer planets), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Close	close	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 stay	advmod
2	to	to	ADP	_	6 rock	case
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 Sun	det
4	Sun	Sun	PROPN	Number=Sing	1 Close	obl
5	only	only	ADV	_	6 rock	advmod
6	rock	rock	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 stay	nsubj
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 metal	cc
8	metal	metal	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 rock	conj
9	could	could	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	10 stay	aux
10	stay	stay	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
11	solid	solid	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 stay	xcomp
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	29 form	punct
13	but	but	CCONJ	_	29 form	cc
14	beyond	beyond	ADP	_	17 line	case
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 line	det
16	frost	frost	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 line	compound
17	line	line	NOUN	Number=Sing	29 form	obl
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 line	punct
19	around	around	ADV	_	29 form	advmod
20	where	where	ADV	PronType=Rel	29 form	advmod
21	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	23 belt	det
22	asteroid	asteroid	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 belt	compound
23	belt	belt	NOUN	Number=Sing	29 form	nsubj:outer
24	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	29 form	cop
25	now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	29 form	advmod
26	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 now	punct
27	ice	ice	NOUN	Number=Sing	29 form	nsubj
28	could	could	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	29 form	aux
29	form	form	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	10 stay	conj
30	too	too	ADV	_	29 form	advmod
31	,	,	PUNCT	_	36 grew	punct
32	so	so	ADV	_	36 grew	advmod
33	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	35 planets	det
34	outer	outer	ADJ	Degree=Pos	35 planets	amod
35	planets	planet	NOUN	Number=Plur	36 grew	nsubj
36	grew	grow	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	1 Close	conj
37	much	much	ADV	_	38 bigger	advmod
38	bigger	big	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	36 grew	xcomp
39	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Close	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	when	other	roles by
1	stay	could	rock and metal		solid property	vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	is	could · present	the asteroid belt	now	beyond the frost line; around, form property	tree rules
3	grow	past	the outer planets		big property	vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:space:002-how-the-solar-system-was-born.lesson:10.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R5-strong ×6. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/space/2-how-the-solar-system-was-born/10/