The Milky Way, sentence 14
The Large and Small Magellanic Clouds are two small galaxies near ours, seen as misty patches in the southern sky.
Who acts: Large Magellanic Clouds · What happens: be, see · To what, where: two small galaxies
This is a sentence of the lesson «The Milky Way» of the space course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Large Magellanic Clouds), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 Clouds | det |
| 2 | Large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 Clouds | amod |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 Small | cc |
| 4 | Small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 Large | conj |
| 5 | Magellanic | Magellanic | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Clouds | compound |
| 6 | Clouds | cloud | PROPN | Number=Plur | 10 galaxies | nsubj |
| 7 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 galaxies | cop |
| 8 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 10 galaxies | nummod |
| 9 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 galaxies | amod |
| 10 | galaxies | galaxy | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 11 | near | near | ADP | _ | 12 ours | case |
| 12 | ours | our | PRON | Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 galaxies | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 seen | punct |
| 14 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 10 galaxies | acl |
| 15 | as | as | ADP | _ | 17 patches | case |
| 16 | misty | misty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 patches | amod |
| 17 | patches | patch | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 seen | obl |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 sky | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 sky | det |
| 20 | southern | southern | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 sky | amod |
| 21 | sky | sky | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 patches | nmod |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 galaxies | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the Large Magellanic Clouds | two small galaxies | near ours | tree rules | |||
| 2 | see | participle | two small galaxies not said here | as misty patches in the southern sky | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer as patch=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:space:023-the-milky-way.lesson:14.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/space/23-the-milky-way/14/