Galaxies and the Big Bang, sentence 2

Think of a raisin cake rising in the oven: as the dough swells, every raisin moves away from every other, and far raisins move apart fastest.

Who acts: you, raisin cake, dough, raisin, far raisins · What happens: think, rise, swell, move away, move · To what, where: oven, other

This is a sentence of the lesson «Galaxies and the Big Bang» of the space course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, raisin cake, dough, raisin), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Think	think	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	of	of	ADP	_	5 cake	case
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 cake	det
4	raisin	raisin	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 cake	compound
5	cake	cake	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Think	obl
6	rising	rise	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	5 cake	acl
7	in	in	ADP	_	9 oven	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 oven	det
9	oven	oven	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 rising	obl
10	:	:	PUNCT	_	14 swells	punct
11	as	as	SCONJ	_	14 swells	mark
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 dough	det
13	dough	dough	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 swells	nsubj
14	swells	swell	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	18 moves	advcl
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 moves	punct
16	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	17 raisin	det
17	raisin	raisin	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 moves	nsubj
18	moves	move	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 Think	parataxis
19	away	away	ADV	_	18 moves	advmod
20	from	from	ADP	_	22 other	case
21	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	22 other	det
22	other	other	ADJ	Degree=Pos	18 moves	obl
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 move	punct
24	and	and	CCONJ	_	27 move	cc
25	far	far	ADJ	Degree=Pos	26 raisins	amod
26	raisins	raisin	NOUN	Number=Plur	27 move	nsubj
27	move	move	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	18 moves	conj
28	apart	apart	ADV	_	27 move	advmod
29	fastest	fast	ADV	Degree=Sup	27 move	advmod
30	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Think	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	where	other	roles by
1	think speech: other	imperative	you not said here		of a raisin cake	vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	rise	gerund	a raisin cake not said here	the oven		vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in oven=Location
3	swell	present	the dough			vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
4	move away	present	every raisin	every other	away property	vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme from other=Trajectory
5	move	present	far raisins		apart, fast property	vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:space:024-galaxies-and-the-big-bang.lesson:2.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/space/24-galaxies-and-the-big-bang/2/