Galaxies and the Big Bang, sentence 4
The Big Bang was not a bomb going off in one spot, but all of space stretching at once, everywhere, and still stretching today.
Who acts: Big Bang, bomb, all · What happens: not be, go off, stretch · To what, where: bomb, one spot
This is a sentence of the lesson «Galaxies and the Big Bang» of the space course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Big Bang, bomb, all), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Bang | det |
| 2 | Big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 Bang | amod |
| 3 | Bang | Bang | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 bomb | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 bomb | cop |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 bomb | advmod |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 bomb | det |
| 7 | bomb | bomb | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | going | go | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 7 bomb | acl |
| 9 | off | off | ADP | _ | 8 going | compound:prt |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 spot | case |
| 11 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 12 spot | nummod |
| 12 | spot | spot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 going | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 stretching | punct |
| 14 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 18 stretching | cc |
| 15 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 18 stretching | nsubj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 space | case |
| 17 | space | space | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 all | nmod |
| 18 | stretching | stretch | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 7 bomb | appos |
| 19 | at | at | ADP | _ | 20 once | case |
| 20 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 18 stretching | advmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 everywhere | punct |
| 22 | everywhere | everywhere | ADV | PronType=Tot | 20 once | advmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 stretching | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 stretching | cc |
| 25 | still | still | ADV | _ | 26 stretching | advmod |
| 26 | stretching | stretch | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 18 stretching | conj |
| 27 | today | today | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 stretching | obl:unmarked |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 bomb | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is a | past | the Big Bang | a bomb | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | go off | gerund | a bomb not said here | one spot | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in spot=Location | ||||
| 3 | stretch | gerund | all | once property | vn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 4 | stretch | gerund | all not said here | still; today | vn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:space:024-galaxies-and-the-big-bang.lesson:4.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/space/24-galaxies-and-the-big-bang/4/