Black holes, sentence 3
Far from a black hole its pull is just like that of any star of the same mass: if the Sun became a black hole, Earth would keep circling, only cold and dark.
Who acts: Sun, Earth, hole · What happens: become, keep, circle, pull · To what, where: black hole
This is a sentence of the lesson «Black holes» of the space course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sun, Earth, hole), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 10 like | advmod |
| 2 | from | from | ADP | _ | 5 hole | case |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 hole | det |
| 4 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 hole | amod |
| 5 | hole | hole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Far | obl |
| 6 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 pull | nmod:poss |
| 7 | pull | pull | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 like | nsubj |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 like | cop |
| 9 | just | just | ADV | _ | 10 like | advmod |
| 10 | like | like | ADP | _ | root | root |
| 11 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 10 like | obl |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 star | case |
| 13 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 14 star | det |
| 14 | star | star | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 that | nmod |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 mass | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 mass | det |
| 17 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 mass | amod |
| 18 | mass | mass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 star | nmod |
| 19 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 23 became | punct |
| 20 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 23 became | mark |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 Sun | det |
| 22 | Sun | Sun | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 became | nsubj |
| 23 | became | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 keep | advcl |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 hole | det |
| 25 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 hole | amod |
| 26 | hole | hole | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 became | xcomp |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 keep | punct |
| 28 | Earth | Earth | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 keep | nsubj |
| 29 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 30 keep | aux |
| 30 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 like | parataxis |
| 31 | circling | circle | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 30 keep | xcomp |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 cold | punct |
| 33 | only | only | ADV | _ | 34 cold | advmod |
| 34 | cold | cold | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 circling | xcomp |
| 35 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 dark | cc |
| 36 | dark | dark | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 cold | conj |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 like | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | become a condition, not said to happen | past | the Sun | a black hole | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 2 | keep | would | Earth | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | circle | gerund | Earth not said here | cold property | vn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | pull | hole | nom pull «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:space:025-black-holes.lesson:3.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/space/25-black-holes/3/