The history of space exploration, sentence 8
Yuri Gagarin became the first person in space on 12 April 1961, and Valentina Tereshkova the first woman in 1963, both from the Soviet Union.
Who acts: Yuri · What happens: become · To what, where: first person, Soviet Union
This is a sentence of the lesson «The history of space exploration» of the space course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Yuri), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yuri | Yuri | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 became | nsubj |
| 2 | Gagarin | Gagarin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Yuri | flat |
| 3 | became | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 person | det |
| 5 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 6 person | amod |
| 6 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 became | xcomp |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 space | case |
| 8 | space | space | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 person | nmod |
| 9 | on | on | ADP | _ | 11 April | case |
| 10 | 12 | 12 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 11 April | nummod |
| 11 | April | April | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 became | obl |
| 12 | 1961 | 1961 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 10 12 | flat |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 Tereshkova | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 Tereshkova | cc |
| 15 | Valentina | Valentina | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 Tereshkova | compound |
| 16 | Tereshkova | Tereshkova | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Yuri | conj |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 woman | det |
| 18 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 19 woman | amod |
| 19 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 Tereshkova | appos |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 1963 | case |
| 21 | 1963 | 1963 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 19 woman | nmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 Union | punct |
| 23 | both | both | CCONJ | _ | 1 Yuri | cc:preconj |
| 24 | from | from | ADP | _ | 27 Union | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 Union | det |
| 26 | Soviet | Soviet | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 Union | compound |
| 27 | Union | Union | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 became | obl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 became | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | become | past | Yuri and Valentina Tereshkova | the first person in space | the Soviet Union | april | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:space:029-the-history-of-space-exploration.lesson:8.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/space/29-the-history-of-space-exploration/8/