What comes next: the Moon, Mars and beyond, sentence 14
NASA's Dragonfly, a drone-like rotorcraft due to launch around 2028, is planned to fly in the thick air of Saturn's moon Titan in the 2030s.
What happens: launch, plan, fly · To what, where: 2028, Dragonfly, thick air
This is a sentence of the lesson «What comes next: the Moon, Mars and beyond» of the space course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | NASA | NASA | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 Dragonfly | nmod:poss |
| 2 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 1 NASA | case |
| 3 | Dragonfly | dragonfly | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 planned | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 rotorcraft | punct |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 rotorcraft | det |
| 6 | drone | drone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 like | compound |
| 7 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 6 drone | punct |
| 8 | like | like | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 rotorcraft | amod |
| 9 | rotorcraft | rotorcraft | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 Dragonfly | appos |
| 10 | due | due | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 rotorcraft | amod |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 launch | mark |
| 12 | launch | launch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 due | xcomp |
| 13 | around | around | ADP | _ | 14 2028 | case |
| 14 | 2028 | 2028 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 12 launch | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 Dragonfly | punct |
| 16 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 planned | aux:pass |
| 17 | planned | plan | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 18 | to | to | PART | _ | 19 fly | mark |
| 19 | fly | fly | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 planned | xcomp |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 air | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 air | det |
| 22 | thick | thick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 air | amod |
| 23 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 fly | obl |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 Titan | case |
| 25 | Saturn | Saturn | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 Titan | nmod:poss |
| 26 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 25 Saturn | case |
| 27 | moon | moon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 Titan | compound |
| 28 | Titan | Titan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 air | nmod |
| 29 | in | in | ADP | _ | 31 2030s | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 2030s | det |
| 31 | 2030s | 2030 | NOUN | Number=Ptan NumForm=Combi NumType=Card | 19 fly | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 17 planned | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | launch | to-infinitive | 2028 | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent around 2028=Destination | |||||
| 2 | plan | present · passive | NASA's Dragonfly | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | fly not said to happen | to-infinitive | the thick air of Saturn's moon Titan | in the 2030s | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in air=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:space:030-what-comes-next-the-moon-mars-and-beyond.lesson:14.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×3. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/space/30-what-comes-next-the-moon-mars-and-beyond/14/