Olympiad: stars, light and space history ★★★, sentence 10

A Sun-like star swells into a red giant, puffs off a planetary nebula and ends as a white dwarf about the size of the Earth.

Who acts: Sun like star · What happens: swell, puff off, end · To what, where: planetary nebula

This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: stars, light and space history ★★★» of the space course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sun like star), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 star	det
2	Sun	Sun	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 star	compound
3	-	-	PUNCT	_	2 Sun	punct
4	like	like	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 star	amod
5	star	star	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 swells	nsubj
6	swells	swell	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	into	into	ADP	_	10 giant	case
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 giant	det
9	red	red	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 giant	amod
10	giant	giant	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 swells	obl
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 puffs	punct
12	puffs	puff	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 swells	conj
13	off	off	ADP	_	12 puffs	compound:prt
14	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	16 nebula	det
15	planetary	planetary	ADJ	Degree=Pos	16 nebula	amod
16	nebula	nebula	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 puffs	obj
17	and	and	CCONJ	_	18 ends	cc
18	ends	end	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 swells	conj
19	as	as	ADP	_	22 dwarf	case
20	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	22 dwarf	det
21	white	white	ADJ	Degree=Pos	22 dwarf	amod
22	dwarf	dwarf	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 ends	obl
23	about	about	ADP	_	25 size	case
24	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	25 size	det
25	size	size	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 dwarf	nmod
26	of	of	ADP	_	28 Earth	case
27	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	28 Earth	det
28	Earth	Earth	PROPN	Number=Sing	25 size	nmod
29	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 swells	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	swell	present	a Sun like star		into a red giant	vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
2	puff off	present	a Sun like star not said here	a planetary nebula		vn substance_emission-43.4-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location nebula=Source
3	end	present	a Sun like star not said here		as a white dwarf about the size of the Earth	vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:space:032-olympiad-stars-light-and-space-history.lesson:10.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/space/32-olympiad-stars-light-and-space-history/10/