Venus, sentence 16
NASA's DAVINCI and VERITAS missions and Europe's EnVision have been planned to visit Venus in the 2030s, though their dates and funding keep changing.
Who acts: dates · What happens: plan, visit, keep, change · To what, where: DAVINCI missions, Venus, 2030s
This is a sentence of the lesson «Venus» of the space course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dates), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | NASA | NASA | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 missions | nmod:poss |
| 2 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 1 NASA | case |
| 3 | DAVINCI | DAVINCI | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 missions | compound |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 VERITAS | cc |
| 5 | VERITAS | VERITAS | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 DAVINCI | conj |
| 6 | missions | mission | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 planned | nsubj:pass |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 EnVision | cc |
| 8 | Europe | Europe | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 EnVision | nmod:poss |
| 9 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 8 Europe | case |
| 10 | EnVision | EnVision | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 missions | conj |
| 11 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 planned | aux |
| 12 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 13 planned | aux:pass |
| 13 | planned | plan | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 visit | mark |
| 15 | visit | visit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 planned | xcomp |
| 16 | Venus | Venus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 visit | obj |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 2030s | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 2030s | det |
| 19 | 2030s | 2030 | NOUN | Number=Ptan NumForm=Combi NumType=Card | 15 visit | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 changing | punct |
| 21 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 26 keep | mark |
| 22 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 dates | nmod:poss |
| 23 | dates | date | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 keep | nsubj |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 funding | cc |
| 25 | funding | funding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 dates | conj |
| 26 | keep | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 visit | advcl |
| 27 | changing | change | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 26 keep | xcomp |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 planned | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | plan | present · perfect · passive | NASA's DAVINCI missions and Europe's EnVision | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | visit not said to happen | to-infinitive | Venus | the 2030s | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent venus=Co-Agent | ||||
| 3 | keep | present | missions's dates and funding | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | change | gerund | missions's dates and funding not said here | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:space:004-venus.lesson:16.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/space/4-venus/16/