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Heating, water pipes and drains, sentence 16

The stopcock is a tap where the water comes into the house, often under the kitchen sink; turning it off stops all the water if a pipe bursts.

Who acts: stopcock, water, turning, pipe · What happens: be, come, turn off, stop, burst · To what, where: tap, house, water

This is a sentence of the lesson «Heating, water pipes and drains» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (stopcock, water, turning, pipe), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

detnsubjcopdetadvmoddetnsubjacl:relclcasedetoblpunctadvmodcasedetcompoundoblpunctcsubjobjcompound:prtparataxisdet:predetdetobjmarkdetnsubjadvclpunctrootTheDETstopcockNOUNisAUXaDETtapNOUNwhereADVtheDETwaterNOUNcomesVERBintoADPtheDEThouseNOUN,PUNCToftenADVunderADPtheDETkitchenNOUNsinkNOUN;PUNCTturningVERBitPRONoffADPstopsVERBallDETtheDETwaterNOUNifSCONJaDETpipeNOUNburstsVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 stopcockdet
2stopcockstopcockNOUNNumber=Sing5 tapnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 tapcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 tapdet
5taptapNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6wherewhereADVPronType=Rel9 comesadvmod
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 waterdet
8waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing9 comesnsubj
9comescomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 tapacl:relcl
10intointoADP_12 housecase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 housedet
12househouseNOUNNumber=Sing9 comesobl
13,,PUNCT_9 comespunct
14oftenoftenADV_9 comesadvmod
15underunderADP_18 sinkcase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 sinkdet
17kitchenkitchenNOUNNumber=Sing18 sinkcompound
18sinksinkNOUNNumber=Sing9 comesobl
19;;PUNCT_23 stopspunct
20turningturnVERBVerbForm=Ger23 stopscsubj
21ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 turningobj
22offoffADP_20 turningcompound:prt
23stopsstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 tapparataxis
24allallDETPronType=Tot26 waterdet:predet
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 waterdet
26waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing23 stopsobj
27ififSCONJ_30 burstsmark
28aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art29 pipedet
29pipepipeNOUNNumber=Sing30 burstsnsubj
30burstsburstVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 stopsadvcl
31..PUNCT_5 tappunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe stopcocka taptree rules
2comepresentthe waterthe houseunder the kitchen sink; often propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into house=Initial_Location
3turn offgerundwatervn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent it=Patient
4stoppresentturningall watervn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality water=Eventuality
5burst a condition, not said to happenpresenta pipevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:technology:013-heating-water-pipes-and-drains.lesson:16.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

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