Electric cars and charging, sentence 12

Damaged car batteries can catch fire and fire crews have special training for them; old car batteries can be reused to store electricity for buildings.

Who acts: Damaged car batteries, fire crews · What happens: damage, catch, have, reuse, store · To what, where: fire, special training, old car batteries, electricity

This is a sentence of the lesson «Electric cars and charging» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Damaged car batteries, fire crews), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Damaged	damage	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	3 batteries	amod
2	car	car	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 batteries	compound
3	batteries	battery	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 catch	nsubj
4	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	5 catch	aux
5	catch	catch	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
6	fire	fire	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 catch	obj
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 have	cc
8	fire	fire	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 crews	compound
9	crews	crew	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 have	nsubj
10	have	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 catch	conj
11	special	special	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 training	amod
12	training	training	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 have	obj
13	for	for	ADP	_	14 them	case
14	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 training	nmod
15	;	;	PUNCT	_	21 reused	punct
16	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	18 batteries	amod
17	car	car	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 batteries	compound
18	batteries	battery	NOUN	Number=Plur	21 reused	nsubj
19	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	21 reused	aux
20	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	21 reused	aux:pass
21	reused	reuse	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 catch	parataxis
22	to	to	PART	_	23 store	mark
23	store	store	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	21 reused	advcl
24	electricity	electricity	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 store	obj
25	for	for	ADP	_	26 buildings	case
26	buildings	building	NOUN	Number=Plur	23 store	obl
27	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 catch	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	damage	participle				vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
2	catch	can	Damaged car batteries	fire		vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fire=Theme
3	have	present	fire crews	special training	for cells = cell	vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent training=Patient
4	reuse	can · passive		old car batteries		vn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Asset
5	store	to-infinitive		electricity	for buildings	vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent electricity=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:technology:019-electric-cars-and-charging.lesson:12.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/19-electric-cars-and-charging/12/