Chocolate and sweets, sentence 8
Fresh cocoa beans taste bitter and nothing like chocolate; the chocolate taste comes from fermenting and roasting.
Who acts: Fresh cocoa beans, chocolate taste · What happens: taste, come · To what, where: fermenting
This is a sentence of the lesson «Chocolate and sweets» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Fresh cocoa beans, chocolate taste), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Fresh | fresh | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 beans | amod |
| 2 | cocoa | cocoa | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 beans | compound |
| 3 | beans | bean | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 taste | nsubj |
| 4 | taste | taste | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | bitter | bitter | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 taste | xcomp |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 nothing | cc |
| 7 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 5 bitter | conj |
| 8 | like | like | ADP | _ | 9 chocolate | case |
| 9 | chocolate | chocolate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 nothing | nmod |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 comes | punct |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 taste | det |
| 12 | chocolate | chocolate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 taste | compound |
| 13 | taste | taste | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 comes | nsubj |
| 14 | comes | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 taste | parataxis |
| 15 | from | from | ADP | _ | 16 fermenting | case |
| 16 | fermenting | ferment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 comes | obl |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 roasting | cc |
| 18 | roasting | roast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 fermenting | conj |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 taste | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=assert
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | taste | present | Fresh cocoa beans | bitter property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | come | present | the chocolate taste | fermenting and roasting | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from ferment=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:technology:002-chocolate-and-sweets.lesson:8.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×3. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/2-chocolate-and-sweets/8/