Airports, the black box, helicopters and drones, sentence 6
If something ever goes wrong in the air, two tough recorders called the black box help investigators find out why, so that it never happens again.
Who acts: something, two tough recorders, it · What happens: go, call, find out, not happen · To what, where: air, black box · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Airports, the black box, helicopters and drones» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (something, two tough recorders, it), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 4 goes | mark |
| 2 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 4 goes | nsubj |
| 3 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 4 goes | advmod |
| 4 | goes | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 called | advcl |
| 5 | wrong | wrong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 goes | xcomp |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 air | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 air | det |
| 8 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 goes | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 goes | punct |
| 10 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 12 recorders | nummod |
| 11 | tough | tough | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 recorders | amod |
| 12 | recorders | recorder | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 called | nsubj |
| 13 | called | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 box | det |
| 15 | black | black | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 box | amod |
| 16 | box | box | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 called | obj |
| 17 | help | help | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 investigators | compound |
| 18 | investigators | investigator | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 called | obj |
| 19 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 help | xcomp |
| 20 | out | out | ADP | _ | 19 find | compound:prt |
| 21 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 19 find | advmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 happens | punct |
| 23 | so | so | SCONJ | _ | 27 happens | mark |
| 24 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 27 happens | mark |
| 25 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 happens | nsubj |
| 26 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 27 happens | advmod |
| 27 | happens | happen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 find | advcl |
| 28 | again | again | ADV | _ | 27 happens | advmod |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 called | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- neg
- teacher
- changed act=assert
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go a condition, not said to happen | present | something | the air | ever | wrong property | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in air=Location | ||
| 2 | call | past | two tough recorders | the black box | vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent box=Theme investigator=Result | ||||
| 3 | find out | infinitive | two tough recorders not said here | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | not happen | present | it | again | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:technology:023-airports-black-box-helicopters-drones.lesson:6.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×4, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/23-airports-black-box-helicopters-drones/6/