Bicycles and other wheels, sentence 5
Going up the steep hill to school, you click to a bigger back cog: you pedal more turns, but each turn is easy.
Who acts: you, turn · What happens: go up, click, pedal, be · To what, where: steep hill, bigger back cog, more turns
This is a sentence of the lesson «Bicycles and other wheels» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, turn), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 click | advcl |
| 2 | up | up | ADV | _ | 1 Going | advmod |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 hill | det |
| 4 | steep | steep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 hill | amod |
| 5 | hill | hill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Going | obj |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 school | case |
| 7 | school | school | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Going | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Going | punct |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 10 click | nsubj |
| 10 | click | click | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 cog | case |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 cog | det |
| 13 | bigger | big | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 15 cog | amod |
| 14 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 cog | compound |
| 15 | cog | cog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 click | obl |
| 16 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 18 pedal | punct |
| 17 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 18 pedal | nsubj |
| 18 | pedal | pedal | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 click | parataxis |
| 19 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 20 turns | amod |
| 20 | turns | turn | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 pedal | obj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 easy | punct |
| 22 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 26 easy | cc |
| 23 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 24 turn | det |
| 24 | turn | turn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 easy | nsubj |
| 25 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 26 easy | cop |
| 26 | easy | easy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 pedal | conj |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 click | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go up | gerund | you not said here | the steep hill | to school result | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.patient V NP.extent PP.source PP.goal»: agent=Patient hill=Extent to school=Result | |||
| 2 | click | present | you | a bigger back cog | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to cog=Recipient | ||||
| 3 | pedal | present | you | more turns | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent turn=Theme | ||||
| 4 | is | present | each turn | easy property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:technology:025-bicycles-and-other-wheels.lesson:5.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/25-bicycles-and-other-wheels/5/