Wind, sun and other clean energy, sentence 13
A solar garden light charges a small battery from a little panel during the day, and a light sensor switches it on when it gets dark.
Who acts: solar garden light, light sensor, panel · What happens: charge, switch on, get · To what, where: small battery, little panel, panel
This is a sentence of the lesson «Wind, sun and other clean energy» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (solar garden light, light sensor, panel), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 light | det |
| 2 | solar | solar | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 light | amod |
| 3 | garden | garden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 light | compound |
| 4 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 charges | nsubj |
| 5 | charges | charge | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 battery | det |
| 7 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 battery | amod |
| 8 | battery | battery | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 charges | obj |
| 9 | from | from | ADP | _ | 12 panel | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 panel | det |
| 11 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 panel | amod |
| 12 | panel | panel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 charges | obl |
| 13 | during | during | ADP | _ | 15 day | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 day | det |
| 15 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 charges | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 switches | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 switches | cc |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 sensor | det |
| 19 | light | light | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 sensor | compound |
| 20 | sensor | sensor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 switches | nsubj |
| 21 | switches | switch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 charges | conj |
| 22 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 switches | obj |
| 23 | on | on | ADP | _ | 21 switches | compound:prt |
| 24 | when | when | ADV | _ | 26 gets | mark |
| 25 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 gets | nsubj |
| 26 | gets | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 switches | advcl |
| 27 | dark | dark | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 gets | xcomp |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 charges | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | charge | present | a solar garden light | a small battery | a little panel | day | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location battery=Theme | ||
| 2 | switch on | present | a light sensor | panel | vn convert-26.6.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient | ||||
| 3 | get | present | panel | dark property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:technology:033-wind-sun-and-other-clean-energy.lesson:13.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/33-wind-sun-and-other-clean-energy/13/