Robots at work and at home, sentence 18
The rover Perseverance carried a small helicopter called Ingenuity, which flew on Mars, the first powered flight on another planet.
Who acts: rover Perseverance, small helicopter · What happens: carry, call, fly, power · To what, where: small helicopter, Mars · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Robots at work and at home» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (rover Perseverance, small helicopter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 rover | det |
| 2 | rover | rover | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 Perseverance | compound |
| 3 | Perseverance | Perseverance | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 carried | nsubj |
| 4 | carried | carry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 helicopter | det |
| 6 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 helicopter | amod |
| 7 | helicopter | helicopter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 carried | obj |
| 8 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 helicopter | acl |
| 9 | Ingenuity | Ingenuity | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 called | xcomp |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 flew | punct |
| 11 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 flew | nsubj |
| 12 | flew | fly | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 helicopter | acl:relcl |
| 13 | on | on | ADP | _ | 14 Mars | case |
| 14 | Mars | Mars | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 flew | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 flight | punct |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 flight | det |
| 17 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 19 flight | amod |
| 18 | powered | power | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 19 flight | amod |
| 19 | flight | flight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 Ingenuity | appos |
| 20 | on | on | ADP | _ | 22 planet | case |
| 21 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 22 planet | det |
| 22 | planet | planet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 flight | nmod |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 carried | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | carry | past | rover Perseverance | a small helicopter | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent helicopter=Theme | ||||
| 2 | call | participle | a small helicopter not said here | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | fly | past | a small helicopter | Mars | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on mars=Location | ||||
| 4 | power | participle | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:technology:039-robots-at-work-and-at-home.lesson:18.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/39-robots-at-work-and-at-home/18/