Robots at work and at home, sentence 8
A cobot, or collaborative robot, is a smaller robot made to work beside people; it senses touch and stops if it bumps someone, and it can be taught by moving its arm by hand.
Who acts: cobot, smaller robot, robot · What happens: be, make, work, sense, stop, bump · To what, where: smaller robot, touch, someone, robot, arm
This is a sentence of the lesson «Robots at work and at home» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cobot, smaller robot, robot), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 cobot | det |
| 2 | cobot | cobot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 robot | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 robot | punct |
| 4 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 6 robot | cc |
| 5 | collaborative | collaborative | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 robot | amod |
| 6 | robot | robot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 cobot | conj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 cobot | punct |
| 8 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 robot | cop |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 11 robot | det |
| 10 | smaller | small | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 11 robot | amod |
| 11 | robot | robot | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 12 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 11 robot | acl |
| 13 | to | to | PART | _ | 14 work | mark |
| 14 | work | work | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 made | xcomp |
| 15 | beside | beside | ADP | _ | 16 people | case |
| 16 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 work | obl |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 touch | punct |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 senses | nsubj |
| 19 | senses | sense | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 robot | parataxis |
| 20 | touch | touch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 senses | obj |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 stops | cc |
| 22 | stops | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 senses | conj |
| 23 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 25 bumps | mark |
| 24 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 bumps | nsubj |
| 25 | bumps | bump | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 stops | advcl |
| 26 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 25 bumps | obj |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 taught | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 taught | cc |
| 29 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 taught | nsubj:pass |
| 30 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 32 taught | aux |
| 31 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 32 taught | aux:pass |
| 32 | taught | teach | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 19 senses | conj |
| 33 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 34 moving | mark |
| 34 | moving | move | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 32 taught | advcl |
| 35 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 36 arm | nmod:poss |
| 36 | arm | arm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 moving | obj |
| 37 | by | by | ADP | _ | 38 hand | case |
| 38 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 moving | obl |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 robot | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a cobot or collaborative robot | a smaller robot | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | make | participle | a smaller robot not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | work | to-infinitive | a smaller robot not said here | beside people | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | sense | present | robot | touch | vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer touch=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | stop | present | robot not said here | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | |||||
| 6 | bump a condition, not said to happen | present | robot | someone | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent someone=Instrument | ||||
| 7 | teach speech: other | can · passive | robot | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient | |||||
| 8 | move | gerund | robot's arm | by hand | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent arm=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:technology:039-robots-at-work-and-at-home.lesson:8.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/39-robots-at-work-and-at-home/8/