Bottles, cans and recycling, sentence 10
Fizzy drinks have carbon dioxide gas pushed in under pressure; cold drinks hold more gas than warm ones, so warm drinks go flat faster.
Who acts: Fizzy drinks, cold drinks, warm drinks · What happens: have, push in, hold, go · To what, where: dioxide gas, pressure, more gas
This is a sentence of the lesson «Bottles, cans and recycling» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Fizzy drinks, cold drinks, warm drinks), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Fizzy | fizzy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 drinks | amod |
| 2 | drinks | drink | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 have | nsubj |
| 3 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | carbon | carbon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 dioxide | compound |
| 5 | dioxide | dioxide | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 gas | compound |
| 6 | gas | gas | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 have | obj |
| 7 | pushed | push | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 gas | acl |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 pushed | compound:prt |
| 9 | under | under | ADP | _ | 10 pressure | case |
| 10 | pressure | pressure | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 pushed | obl |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 hold | punct |
| 12 | cold | cold | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 drinks | amod |
| 13 | drinks | drink | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 hold | nsubj |
| 14 | hold | hold | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 have | parataxis |
| 15 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 16 gas | amod |
| 16 | gas | gas | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 hold | obj |
| 17 | than | than | ADP | _ | 19 ones | case |
| 18 | warm | warm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 ones | amod |
| 19 | ones | one | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 hold | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 go | punct |
| 21 | so | so | ADV | _ | 24 go | advmod |
| 22 | warm | warm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 drinks | amod |
| 23 | drinks | drink | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 go | nsubj |
| 24 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 hold | conj |
| 25 | flat | flat | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 go | xcomp |
| 26 | faster | fast | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 24 go | advmod |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 have | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | Fizzy drinks | dioxide gas | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gas=Patient | ||||
| 2 | push in | participle | dioxide gas not said here | pressure | vn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent under pressure=Trajectory | ||||
| 3 | hold | present | cold drinks | more gas | than warm ones | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gas=Theme | |||
| 4 | go | present | warm drinks | fast, flat property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:technology:004-bottles-cans-and-recycling.lesson:10.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/4-bottles-cans-and-recycling/10/