Self-driving cars and machines that run themselves, sentence 12
Even near self-driving cars, always cross the road safely: stop, look and listen.
Who acts: you · What happens: drive, cross, stop, look, listen · To what, where: road, self driving cars
This is a sentence of the lesson «Self-driving cars and machines that run themselves» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Even | even | ADV | _ | 9 cross | advmod |
| 2 | near | near | ADP | _ | 6 cars | case |
| 3 | self | self | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 cars | compound |
| 4 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 3 self | punct |
| 5 | driving | drive | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 cars | amod |
| 6 | cars | car | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 cross | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 cross | punct |
| 8 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 9 cross | advmod |
| 9 | cross | cross | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 road | det |
| 11 | road | road | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 cross | obj |
| 12 | safely | safely | ADV | Degree=Pos | 9 cross | advmod |
| 13 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 14 stop | punct |
| 14 | stop | stop | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 9 cross | parataxis |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 look | punct |
| 16 | look | look | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 14 stop | conj |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 listen | cc |
| 18 | listen | listen | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 16 look | conj |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 cross | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed form=imp, act=request
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | drive | gerund | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | cross | imperative | you not said here | the road | self driving cars | always, safely property | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent road=Patient | ||
| 3 | stop | infinitive | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | ||||||
| 4 | look | infinitive | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | ||||||
| 5 | listen | infinitive | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:technology:040-self-driving-cars-and-machines-that-run-themselves.lesson:12.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/40-self-driving-cars-and-machines-that-run-themselves/12/