Self-driving cars and machines that run themselves, sentence 17
A vending machine checks the money, some by the size, weight and metal of the coin, and then a spiral turns to push the snack forward; never tip or rock one, because it can fall on you.
Who acts: vending machine, spiral · What happens: check, turn, push, not tip, rock, fall · To what, where: money, snack, one
This is a sentence of the lesson «Self-driving cars and machines that run themselves» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (vending machine, spiral), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 machine | det |
| 2 | vending | vend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 machine | compound |
| 3 | machine | machine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 checks | nsubj |
| 4 | checks | check | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 money | det |
| 6 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 checks | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 some | punct |
| 8 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 4 checks | conj |
| 9 | by | by | ADP | _ | 11 size | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 size | det |
| 11 | size | size | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 some | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 weight | punct |
| 13 | weight | weight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 size | conj |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 metal | cc |
| 15 | metal | metal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 size | conj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 coin | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 coin | det |
| 18 | coin | coin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 metal | nmod |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 turns | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 turns | cc |
| 21 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 24 turns | advmod |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 spiral | det |
| 23 | spiral | spiral | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 turns | nsubj |
| 24 | turns | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 checks | conj |
| 25 | to | to | PART | _ | 26 push | mark |
| 26 | push | push | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 turns | advcl |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 snack | det |
| 28 | snack | snack | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 push | obj |
| 29 | forward | forward | ADV | _ | 26 push | advmod |
| 30 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 32 tip | punct |
| 31 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 32 tip | advmod |
| 32 | tip | tip | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 4 checks | parataxis |
| 33 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 34 rock | cc |
| 34 | rock | rock | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 32 tip | conj |
| 35 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 34 rock | obj |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 fall | punct |
| 37 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 40 fall | mark |
| 38 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 40 fall | nsubj |
| 39 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 40 fall | aux |
| 40 | fall | fall | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 32 tip | advcl |
| 41 | on | on | ADP | _ | 42 you | case |
| 42 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 40 fall | obl |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 checks | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | check | present | a vending machine | the money | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent money=Theme | ||||
| 2 | turn | present | a spiral | then | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | push | to-infinitive | a spiral not said here | the snack | forward property | vn carry-11.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent snack=Theme | |||
| 4 | not tip | infinitive | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 5 | rock | infinitive | one | vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location one=Theme | |||||
| 6 | fall | can | spiral | on you | vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on you=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:technology:040-self-driving-cars-and-machines-that-run-themselves.lesson:17.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/40-self-driving-cars-and-machines-that-run-themselves/17/