Clothes: T-shirts, jeans and trainers, sentence 12
Trainers are built from dozens of pieces: moulded rubber or foam soles and cut or knitted tops, glued and stitched over a foot-shaped block called a last.
Who acts: shaped block · What happens: build, mould, knit, glue, stitch, shape · To what, where: Trainers, dozens, shaped block, last · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Clothes: T-shirts, jeans and trainers» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (shaped block), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Trainers | trainer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 built | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 built | aux:pass |
| 3 | built | build | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | from | from | ADP | _ | 5 dozens | case |
| 5 | dozens | dozen | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 built | obl |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 pieces | case |
| 7 | pieces | piece | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 dozens | nmod |
| 8 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 13 soles | punct |
| 9 | moulded | mould | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 soles | amod |
| 10 | rubber | rubber | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 soles | compound |
| 11 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 12 foam | cc |
| 12 | foam | foam | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 rubber | conj |
| 13 | soles | sole | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 pieces | conj |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 cut | cc |
| 15 | cut | cut | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 soles | conj |
| 16 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 18 tops | cc |
| 17 | knitted | knit | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 cut | conj |
| 18 | tops | top | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 cut | conj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 glued | punct |
| 20 | glued | glue | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 built | conj |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 stitched | cc |
| 22 | stitched | stitch | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 20 glued | conj |
| 23 | over | over | ADP | _ | 28 block | case |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 28 block | det |
| 25 | foot | foot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 shaped | compound |
| 26 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 25 foot | punct |
| 27 | shaped | shape | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 28 block | amod |
| 28 | block | block | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 stitched | obl |
| 29 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 28 block | acl |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 last | det |
| 31 | last | last | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 called | obj |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 built | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | build | present · passive | Trainers | dozens of pieces and moulded rubber soles and cut or tops | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V PP»: subject=Product from dozen=Material | ||||
| 2 | mould | participle | tree rules | ||||||
| 3 | knit | participle | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 4 | glue | participle | vn tape-22.4 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 5 | stitch | participle | a shaped block | vn tape-22.4 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 6 | shape | participle | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset | ||||||
| 7 | call | participle | a shaped block not said here | a last | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent last=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:technology:005-clothes-t-shirts-jeans-and-trainers.lesson:12.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/5-clothes-t-shirts-jeans-and-trainers/12/