I know! The head — and happy, angry, bored, scared, sentence 13
"meni strAshno" means "I'm scared", and the answer is "ne bIisya", don't be afraid.
Who acts: meni strAshno, friend, answer · What happens: mean, be, not be · To what, where: ne bIisya · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «I know! The head — and happy, angry, bored, scared» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (meni strAshno, friend, answer), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 strAshno | punct |
| 2 | meni | meni | X | _ | 3 strAshno | compound |
| 3 | strAshno | strashno | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 means | nsubj |
| 4 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 strAshno | punct |
| 5 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 scared | punct |
| 7 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 scared | nsubj |
| 8 | 'm | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 scared | cop |
| 9 | scared | scared | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 means | ccomp |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 scared | punct |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 bIisya | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 bIisya | cc |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 answer | det |
| 14 | answer | answer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 bIisya | nsubj |
| 15 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 bIisya | cop |
| 16 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 18 bIisya | punct |
| 17 | ne | ne | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 bIisya | compound |
| 18 | bIisya | biisya | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 means | conj |
| 19 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 18 bIisya | punct |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 afraid | punct |
| 21 | do | do | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 24 afraid | aux |
| 22 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 24 afraid | advmod |
| 23 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 24 afraid | cop |
| 24 | afraid | afraid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 means | conj |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 means | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | meni strAshno | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | is in a quote | present | a friend = friend | scared property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is a in a quote | present | the answer | ne bIisya | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | not is | infinitive · do-support | meni strAshno not said here | afraid property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:ukrainian-street:018-i-know-the-head-and-feelings.lesson:13.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/18-i-know-the-head-and-feelings/13/