Bruises and hand-washing; cats, dogs and ponies, sentence 13
"kotyk" means kitty or pussycat, "kotyky" means kitties, and "kotyku!" is also a cuddly word for a person, like "darling".
Who acts: kotyk, kotyky, kotyku · What happens: mean, be · To what, where: kitty, kitties, cuddly word
This is a sentence of the lesson «Bruises and hand-washing; cats, dogs and ponies» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (kotyk, kotyky, kotyku), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 kotyk | punct |
| 2 | kotyk | kotyk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 means | nsubj |
| 3 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 kotyk | punct |
| 4 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | kitty | kitty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 means | obj |
| 6 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 7 pussycat | cc |
| 7 | pussycat | pussycat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 kitty | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 means | punct |
| 9 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 kotyky | punct |
| 10 | kotyky | kotyky | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 means | nsubj |
| 11 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 kotyky | punct |
| 12 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 means | parataxis |
| 13 | kitties | kitty | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 means | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 kotyku | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 kotyku | cc |
| 16 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 17 kotyku | punct |
| 17 | kotyku | kotyku | NOUN | Foreign=Yes | 24 word | nsubj |
| 18 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 17 kotyku | punct |
| 19 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 17 kotyku | punct |
| 20 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 word | cop |
| 21 | also | also | ADV | _ | 24 word | advmod |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 word | det |
| 23 | cuddly | cuddly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 word | amod |
| 24 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 means | conj |
| 25 | for | for | ADP | _ | 27 person | case |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 person | det |
| 27 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 word | nmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 darling | punct |
| 29 | like | like | ADP | _ | 31 darling | case |
| 30 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 31 darling | punct |
| 31 | darling | darling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 word | nmod |
| 32 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 31 darling | punct |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 means | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | kotyk | kitty or pussycat | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent kitty=Topic | ||||
| 2 | mean | present | kotyky | kitties | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent kitty=Topic | ||||
| 3 | is a | present | kotyku | a cuddly word | for a person; like darling | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:ukrainian-street:021-bruises-hand-washing-cats-dogs-ponies.lesson:13.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/21-bruises-hand-washing-cats-dogs-ponies/13/