Farm animals, forest animals and pets, sentence 3
Calling a person "korOva", "svynya" or "zhAba" is rude — but "zaichyk", little hare, and "rybka", little fish, are loving names for small children.
Who acts: Calling, zaichyk · What happens: call, be · To what, where: person, loving names · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Farm animals, forest animals and pets» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Calling, zaichyk), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Calling | call | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 16 rude | csubj |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 person | det |
| 3 | person | person | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Calling | obj |
| 4 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 korOva | punct |
| 5 | korOva | korova | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 person | appos |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 korOva | punct |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 svynya | punct |
| 8 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 svynya | punct |
| 9 | svynya | svynya | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Calling | parataxis |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 svynya | punct |
| 11 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 13 zhAba | cc |
| 12 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 zhAba | punct |
| 13 | zhAba | zhAba | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 svynya | conj |
| 14 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 13 zhAba | punct |
| 15 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 rude | cop |
| 16 | rude | rude | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 17 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 16 rude | punct |
| 18 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 36 names | cc |
| 19 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 20 zaichyk | punct |
| 20 | zaichyk | zaichyk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 names | nsubj |
| 21 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 20 zaichyk | punct |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 hare | punct |
| 23 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 hare | amod |
| 24 | hare | hare | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 zaichyk | conj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 rybka | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 rybka | cc |
| 27 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 28 rybka | punct |
| 28 | rybka | rybka | NOUN | Foreign=Yes | 20 zaichyk | conj |
| 29 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 28 rybka | punct |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 fish | punct |
| 31 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 fish | amod |
| 32 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 rybka | appos |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 zaichyk | punct |
| 34 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 36 names | cop |
| 35 | loving | loving | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 names | amod |
| 36 | names | name | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 rude | conj |
| 37 | for | for | ADP | _ | 39 children | case |
| 38 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 children | amod |
| 39 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 names | nmod |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 16 rude | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call speech: assert | gerund | a person | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | is | present | Calling | rude property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is a | present | zaichyk and little hare and rybka | loving names | for small children | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:ukrainian-street:022-farm-forest-animals-and-pets.lesson:3.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×3, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/22-farm-forest-animals-and-pets/3/