Animal sounds, rain, snow, sun and rainbows, sentence 13
"hrIm" means thunder and "blyskavka" means lightning; in a storm the safe place is indoors.
Who acts: hrIm, blyskavka, safe place · What happens: mean, be · To what, where: thunder, lightning, storm
This is a sentence of the lesson «Animal sounds, rain, snow, sun and rainbows» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hrIm, blyskavka, safe place), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 hrIm | punct |
| 2 | hrIm | hrim | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 means | nsubj |
| 3 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 hrIm | punct |
| 4 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | thunder | thunder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 means | obj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 means | cc |
| 7 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 blyskavka | punct |
| 8 | blyskavka | blyskavka | X | Foreign=Yes | 10 means | nsubj |
| 9 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 blyskavka | punct |
| 10 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 means | conj |
| 11 | lightning | lightning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 means | obj |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 storm | punct |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 storm | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 storm | det |
| 15 | storm | storm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 indoors | obl |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 place | det |
| 17 | safe | safe | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 place | amod |
| 18 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 indoors | nsubj |
| 19 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 indoors | cop |
| 20 | indoors | indoors | ADV | _ | 4 means | parataxis |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 means | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | hrIm | thunder | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thunder=Topic | ||||
| 2 | mean | present | blyskavka | lightning | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lightning=Topic | ||||
| 3 | is | present | the safe place | a storm | indoors property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:ukrainian-street:023-animal-sounds-rain-snow-sun-rainbows.lesson:13.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/23-animal-sounds-rain-snow-sun-rainbows/13/