Friendly name-calling and real insults (meanings only), sentence 16

"ty shcho, durnyi?" means "are you crazy? are you stupid?"; depending on the tone it can be playful or offensive.

Who acts: you, tone · What happens: mean, be, depend · To what, where: tone · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Friendly name-calling and real insults (meanings only)» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, tone), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	3 shcho	punct
2	ty	ty	X	_	3 shcho	discourse
3	shcho	shcho	X	_	8 means	csubj
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 durnyi	punct
5	durnyi	durnyi	X	_	3 shcho	obj
6	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 shcho	punct
7	"	"	PUNCT	_	3 shcho	punct
8	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
9	"	"	PUNCT	_	12 crazy	punct
10	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	12 crazy	cop
11	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	12 crazy	nsubj
12	crazy	crazy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 means	ccomp
13	?	?	PUNCT	_	16 stupid	punct
14	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	16 stupid	cop
15	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	16 stupid	nsubj
16	stupid	stupid	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 crazy	conj
17	?	?	PUNCT	_	12 crazy	punct
18	"	"	PUNCT	_	12 crazy	punct
19	;	;	PUNCT	_	20 depending	punct
20	depending	depend	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	8 means	conj
21	on	on	ADP	_	23 tone	case
22	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	23 tone	det
23	tone	tone	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 depending	obl
24	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	27 playful	nsubj
25	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	27 playful	aux
26	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	27 playful	cop
27	playful	playful	ADJ	Degree=Pos	23 tone	acl:relcl
28	or	or	CCONJ	_	29 offensive	cc
29	offensive	offensive	ADJ	Degree=Pos	27 playful	conj
30	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 means	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed form=decl, act=assert, polarity=none, voice=narrator

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	mean	present				vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2	is in a quote	present	you		crazy property	tree rules
3	is in a quote	present	you		stupid property	tree rules
4	depend	gerund			on the tone	vn rely-70 «NP V PP.theme S_ING»: agent=Agent on tone=Theme
5	is	can	tone	the tone not said here	playful property	tree rules
6	be		tone not said here			tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:ukrainian-street:026-friendly-name-calling-and-real-insults.lesson:16.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/26-friendly-name-calling-and-real-insults/16/