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Only joking! Swearing — and Christmas Eve, sentence 2

You will also hear about "mat" or "matyuky", the strong swear words; know only that they exist and shock grannies — never say them at a friend's home — and if an adult says "ne lai!", don't swear, you answer "vybachte".

Who acts: You, phrases, adult · What happens: hear, know, exist, shock, not say, say · To what, where: grannies, phrases, home, ne, vybachte · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Only joking! Swearing — and Christmas Eve» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, phrases, adult), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjauxadvmodcasepunctoblpunctccpunctconjpunctpunctdetamodcompoundappospunctparataxisadvmodmarknsubjccompccconjobjpunctadvmodconjobjcasedetnmod:posscaseoblpunctccmarkdetnsubjadvclpunctobjdeppunctpunctpunctauxadvmodconjpunctnsubjparataxispunctobjpunctpunctrootYouPRONwillAUXalsoADVhearVERBaboutADP"PUNCTmatNOUN"PUNCTorCCONJ"PUNCTmatyukyNOUN"PUNCT,PUNCTtheDETstrongADJswearNOUNwordsNOUN;PUNCTknowVERBonlyADVthatSCONJtheyPRONexistVERBandCCONJshockVERBgranniesNOUN—PUNCTneverADVsayVERBthemPRONatADPaDETfriendNOUN'sPARThomeNOUN—PUNCTandCCONJifSCONJanDETadultNOUNsaysVERB"PUNCTneNOUNlaiX!PUNCT"PUNCT,PUNCTdoAUXn'tPARTswearVERB,PUNCTyouPRONanswerVERB"PUNCTvybachteNOUN"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 hearnsubj
2willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin4 hearaux
3alsoalsoADV_4 hearadvmod
4hearhearVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5aboutaboutADP_7 matcase
6""PUNCT_7 matpunct
7matmatNOUNNumber=Sing4 hearobl
8""PUNCT_7 matpunct
9ororCCONJ_11 matyukycc
10""PUNCT_11 matyukypunct
11matyukymatyukyNOUNNumber=Sing7 matconj
12""PUNCT_11 matyukypunct
13,,PUNCT_17 wordspunct
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 wordsdet
15strongstrongADJDegree=Pos17 wordsamod
16swearswearNOUNNumber=Sing17 wordscompound
17wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur7 matappos
18;;PUNCT_19 knowpunct
19knowknowVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin4 hearparataxis
20onlyonlyADV_19 knowadvmod
21thatthatSCONJ_23 existmark
22theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs23 existnsubj
23existexistVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 knowccomp
24andandCCONJ_25 shockcc
25shockshockVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 existconj
26granniesgrannyNOUNNumber=Plur25 shockobj
27—-PUNCT_23 existpunct
28neverneverADVPronType=Neg29 sayadvmod
29saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf19 knowconj
30themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs29 sayobj
31atatADP_35 homecase
32aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art33 frienddet
33friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing35 homenmod:poss
34's'sPART_33 friendcase
35homehomeNOUNNumber=Sing29 sayobl
36—-PUNCT_50 swearpunct
37andandCCONJ_50 swearcc
38ififSCONJ_41 saysmark
39anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art40 adultdet
40adultadultNOUNNumber=Sing41 saysnsubj
41sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin50 swearadvcl
42""PUNCT_43 nepunct
43neneNOUNNumber=Sing41 saysobj
44lailaiXForeign=Yes43 nedep
45!!PUNCT_43 nepunct
46""PUNCT_43 nepunct
47,,PUNCT_41 sayspunct
48dodoAUXMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin50 swearaux
49n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg50 swearadvmod
50swearswearVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin29 sayconj
51,,PUNCT_53 answerpunct
52youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs53 answernsubj
53answeranswerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 hearparataxis
54""PUNCT_55 vybachtepunct
55vybachtevybachteNOUNNumber=Sing53 answerobj
56""PUNCT_55 vybachtepunct
57..PUNCT_4 hearpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearfutureYouabout mat or matyukyvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer about mat=Stimulus
2knowinfinitivevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
3existpresentphrases = phrasevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4shockpresentphrases = phrase not said heregranniesvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus granny=Experiencer
5not say speech: assertinfinitivephrases = phrasea friend's homevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent they=Topic
6say speech: assert a condition, not said to happenpresenta adultnevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent ne=Topic
7not swearinfinitive · do-supportvn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
8answer speech: assertpresentyouvybachtevn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent vybachte=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:ukrainian-street:027-only-joking-swearing-and-christmas-eve.lesson:2.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×3, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/27-only-joking-swearing-and-christmas-eve/2/