Shchedryk, New Year, Easter eggs and birthdays, sentence 15
"mnohaya lita", "many years", is a song sung at birthdays and celebrations, instead of or as well as "Happy birthday".
Who acts: mnohaya lita · What happens: be, sing · To what, where: song, birthdays
This is a sentence of the lesson «Shchedryk, New Year, Easter eggs and birthdays» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mnohaya lita), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 lita | punct |
| 2 | mnohaya | mnohaya | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 lita | compound |
| 3 | lita | lita | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 song | nsubj |
| 4 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 lita | punct |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 lita | punct |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 years | punct |
| 7 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 years | amod |
| 8 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 lita | parataxis |
| 9 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 years | punct |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 lita | punct |
| 11 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 song | cop |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 song | det |
| 13 | song | song | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 14 | sung | sing | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 song | acl |
| 15 | at | at | ADP | _ | 16 birthdays | case |
| 16 | birthdays | birthday | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 sung | obl |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 celebrations | cc |
| 18 | celebrations | celebration | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 birthdays | conj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 birthday | punct |
| 20 | instead | instead | ADV | ExtPos=ADP | 28 birthday | case |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 instead | fixed |
| 22 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 23 as | cc |
| 23 | as | as | ADV | _ | 20 instead | conj |
| 24 | well | well | ADV | Degree=Pos | 28 birthday | advmod |
| 25 | as | as | ADP | _ | 28 birthday | case |
| 26 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 28 birthday | punct |
| 27 | Happy | happy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 birthday | amod |
| 28 | birthday | birthday | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 song | parataxis |
| 29 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 28 birthday | punct |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 song | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | mnohaya lita | a song | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | sing speech: express | participle | a song not said here | birthdays and celebrations | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at birthday=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:ukrainian-street:028-shchedryk-new-year-easter-eggs-birthdays.lesson:15.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/28-shchedryk-new-year-easter-eggs-birthdays/15/