Shchedryk, New Year, Easter eggs and birthdays, sentence 5
"ShchedrYk" is a Ukrainian New Year song arranged by the composer Mykola Leontovych; its tune is known in English as "Carol of the Bells".
Who acts: ShchedrYk · What happens: be, arrange, know · To what, where: Year song, tune, English
This is a sentence of the lesson «Shchedryk, New Year, Easter eggs and birthdays» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ShchedrYk), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 ShchedrYk | punct |
| 2 | ShchedrYk | ShchedrYk | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 song | nsubj |
| 3 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 ShchedrYk | punct |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 song | cop |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 song | det |
| 6 | Ukrainian | Ukrainian | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 New | compound |
| 7 | New | New | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 Year | compound |
| 8 | Year | Year | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 song | compound |
| 9 | song | song | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 10 | arranged | arrange | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 song | acl |
| 11 | by | by | ADP | _ | 13 composer | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 composer | det |
| 13 | composer | composer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 arranged | obl |
| 14 | Mykola | Mykola | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 composer | appos |
| 15 | Leontovych | Leontovych | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 Mykola | flat |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 known | punct |
| 17 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 tune | nmod:poss |
| 18 | tune | tune | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 known | nsubj:pass |
| 19 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 known | aux:pass |
| 20 | known | know | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 song | parataxis |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 English | case |
| 22 | English | English | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 known | obl |
| 23 | as | as | ADP | _ | 25 Carol | case |
| 24 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 25 Carol | punct |
| 25 | Carol | Carol | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 known | obl |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 Bells | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 Bells | det |
| 28 | Bells | bell | PROPN | Number=Plur | 25 Carol | nmod |
| 29 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 25 Carol | punct |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 song | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | ShchedrYk | a Year song | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | arrange | participle | a Year song not said here | by the composer | vn put-9.1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent by composer=Destination | ||||
| 3 | know | present · passive | composer's tune | English | as Carol of the Bells | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Stimulus as carol=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:ukrainian-street:028-shchedryk-new-year-easter-eggs-birthdays.lesson:5.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/28-shchedryk-new-year-easter-eggs-birthdays/5/