Please, thank you, sorry, okay, sentence 2
Sorry comes in sizes: vybaCHAI to a friend you bumped into, vybaCHte to a grown-up or a stranger, and proBAch when you really hurt someone after a quarrel.
Who acts: Sorry, you · What happens: come, bump into, vybachte, probach, hurt · To what, where: sizes, friend, someone
This is a sentence of the lesson «Please, thank you, sorry, okay» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sorry, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sorry | sorry | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 comes | nsubj |
| 2 | comes | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 sizes | case |
| 4 | sizes | size | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 comes | obl |
| 5 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 6 vybaCHAI | punct |
| 6 | vybaCHAI | vybaCHAI | X | Foreign=Yes | 2 comes | dep |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 friend | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 friend | det |
| 9 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 comes | obl |
| 10 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 11 bumped | nsubj |
| 11 | bumped | bump | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 friend | acl:relcl |
| 12 | into | into | ADP | _ | 11 bumped | compound:prt |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 into | punct |
| 14 | vybaCHte | vybachte | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 vybaCHAI | conj |
| 15 | to | to | ADP | _ | 17 grown | case |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 up | det |
| 17 | grown | grown-up | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 vybaCHte | obl |
| 18 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 17 grown | punct |
| 19 | up | up | ADP | _ | 17 grown | compound |
| 20 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 22 stranger | cc |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 stranger | det |
| 22 | stranger | stranger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 up | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 proBAch | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 proBAch | cc |
| 25 | proBAch | probach | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 vybaCHAI | conj |
| 26 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 29 hurt | advmod |
| 27 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 29 hurt | nsubj |
| 28 | really | really | ADV | _ | 29 hurt | advmod |
| 29 | hurt | hurt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 proBAch | advcl |
| 30 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 29 hurt | obj |
| 31 | after | after | ADP | _ | 33 quarrel | case |
| 32 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 33 quarrel | det |
| 33 | quarrel | quarrel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 hurt | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 comes | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | present | Sorry | sizes | to a friend | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to friend=Initial_Location | |||
| 2 | bump into | past | you | a friend not said here | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent friend=Instrument | ||||
| 3 | vybachte | infinitive | Sorry not said here | to grown | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | probach | infinitive | Sorry not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | hurt | past | you | someone | after a quarrel | vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer someone=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:ukrainian-street:003-please-thank-you-sorry-okay.lesson:2.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/3-please-thank-you-sorry-okay/2/