Granny's rules, superstitions and good manners, sentence 5
"vy hArno vyhlyadaiete" means "you look lovely", a compliment to a granny at a festival, using the polite "vy", not "ty".
Who acts: vy hArno vyhlyadaiete, you · What happens: mean, look, use · To what, where: polite vy · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Granny's rules, superstitions and good manners» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (vy hArno vyhlyadaiete, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 vyhlyadaiete | punct |
| 2 | vy | vy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 vyhlyadaiete | amod |
| 3 | hArno | harno | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 vyhlyadaiete | compound |
| 4 | vyhlyadaiete | vyhlyadaiete | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 means | nsubj |
| 5 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 vyhlyadaiete | punct |
| 6 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 look | punct |
| 8 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 9 look | nsubj |
| 9 | look | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 means | ccomp |
| 10 | lovely | lovely | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 look | xcomp |
| 11 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 look | punct |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 compliment | punct |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 compliment | det |
| 14 | compliment | compliment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 means | parataxis |
| 15 | to | to | ADP | _ | 17 granny | case |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 granny | det |
| 17 | granny | granny | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 compliment | nmod |
| 18 | at | at | ADP | _ | 20 festival | case |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 festival | det |
| 20 | festival | festival | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 granny | nmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 using | punct |
| 22 | using | use | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 means | conj |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 vy | det |
| 24 | polite | polite | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 vy | amod |
| 25 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 26 vy | punct |
| 26 | vy | vy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 using | obj |
| 27 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 26 vy | punct |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 ty | punct |
| 29 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 31 ty | advmod |
| 30 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 31 ty | punct |
| 31 | ty | ty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 vy | appos |
| 32 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 31 ty | punct |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 means | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed form=decl, act=assert, voice=narrator
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | vy hArno vyhlyadaiete | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | look in a quote | present | you | lovely property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | use | gerund | vy hArno vyhlyadaiete not said here | the polite vy | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent vy=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:ukrainian-street:030-grannys-rules-superstitions-good-manners.lesson:5.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/30-grannys-rules-superstitions-good-manners/5/