Olympiad: Cyrillic code-breaking and number puzzles ★★★, sentence 3

Some letters do the work of two English ones: Ш is sh, Ч is ch, Я is ya and Ю is yu — so БАБУСЯ has six letters, while babusya in English letters has seven.

Who acts: letters, Ш, Ч, Я, БАБУСЯ, babusya · What happens: do, be, have, work · To what, where: work, ya, six letters, seven

This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: Cyrillic code-breaking and number puzzles ★★★» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (letters, Ш, Ч, Я), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Some	some	DET	PronType=Ind	2 letters	det
2	letters	letter	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 do	nsubj
3	do	do	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 work	det
5	work	work	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 do	obj
6	of	of	ADP	_	9 ones	case
7	two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	9 ones	nummod
8	English	English	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 ones	amod
9	ones	one	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 work	nmod
10	:	:	PUNCT	_	13 sh	punct
11	Ш	Ш	PROPN	Number=Sing	13 sh	nsubj
12	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	13 sh	cop
13	sh	sh	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 do	conj
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 ch	punct
15	Ч	Ч	PROPN	Number=Sing	17 ch	nsubj
16	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	17 ch	cop
17	ch	ch	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 sh	conj
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 ya	punct
19	Я	Я	PROPN	Number=Sing	21 ya	nsubj
20	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	21 ya	cop
21	ya	you	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	17 ch	conj
22	and	and	CCONJ	_	25 yu	cc
23	Ю	Ю	PROPN	Number=Sing	25 yu	nsubj
24	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	25 yu	cop
25	yu	yu	X	Foreign=Yes	21 ya	conj
26	—	-	PUNCT	_	29 has	punct
27	so	so	ADV	_	29 has	advmod
28	БАБУСЯ	БАБУСЯ	PROPN	Number=Sing	29 has	nsubj
29	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 do	parataxis
30	six	six	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	31 letters	nummod
31	letters	letter	NOUN	Number=Plur	29 has	obj
32	,	,	PUNCT	_	38 has	punct
33	while	while	SCONJ	_	38 has	mark
34	babusya	BAbusya	PROPN	Number=Sing	38 has	nsubj
35	in	in	ADP	_	37 letters	case
36	English	English	ADJ	Degree=Pos	37 letters	amod
37	letters	letter	NOUN	Number=Plur	34 babusya	nmod
38	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	29 has	advcl
39	seven	seven	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	38 has	obj
40	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 do	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	do	present	some letters	the work of two English ones		vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent work=Eventuality
2	is	present	Ш		sh property	tree rules
3	is	present	Ч		ch property	tree rules
4	is a	present	Я	ya		tree rules
5	have	present	БАБУСЯ	six letters		vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent letter=Patient
6	have	present	babusya in English letters	seven		vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent seven=Patient
7	work		two English ones			nom work «act intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:ukrainian-street:031-olympiad-cyrillic-code-breaking-and-numbers.lesson:3.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/31-olympiad-cyrillic-code-breaking-and-numbers/3/