Olympiad: Cyrillic code-breaking and number puzzles ★★★, sentence 7
А, О, М, Т and К are said much like English a, o, m, t and k: МАМА is mama, ТАТО is tato and ТАК is tak, yes.
Who acts: МАМА, ТАТО, ТАК · What happens: say, be · To what, where: А, mama, tato, tak · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: Cyrillic code-breaking and number puzzles ★★★» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (МАМА, ТАТО, ТАК), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | А | А | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 said | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 О | punct |
| 3 | О | О | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 А | conj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 М | punct |
| 5 | М | М | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 А | conj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 Т | punct |
| 7 | Т | Т | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 А | conj |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 К | cc |
| 9 | К | К | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 А | conj |
| 10 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 said | aux:pass |
| 11 | said | say | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 12 | much | much | ADV | _ | 11 said | advmod |
| 13 | like | like | ADP | _ | 14 English | case |
| 14 | English | English | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 said | obl |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 t | det |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 t | punct |
| 17 | o | o | INTJ | _ | 21 t | discourse |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 m | punct |
| 19 | m | M | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 t | compound |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 m | punct |
| 21 | t | t | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 said | parataxis |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 k | cc |
| 23 | k | k | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 t | conj |
| 24 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 27 mama | punct |
| 25 | МАМА | МАМА | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 mama | nsubj |
| 26 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 mama | cop |
| 27 | mama | mama | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 t | parataxis |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 tato | punct |
| 29 | ТАТО | ТАТО | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 tato | nsubj |
| 30 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 tato | cop |
| 31 | tato | tato | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 t | appos |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 tak | cc |
| 33 | ТАК | ТАК | PROPN | Number=Sing | 35 tak | nsubj |
| 34 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 35 tak | cop |
| 35 | tak | tak | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 t | conj |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 t | punct |
| 37 | yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 21 t | discourse |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 said | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present · passive | А and О and М and Т and К | like English | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: subject=Topic | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | МАМА | mama | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is a | present | ТАТО | tato | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | is a | present | ТАК | tak | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:ukrainian-street:031-olympiad-cyrillic-code-breaking-and-numbers.lesson:7.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×3. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/31-olympiad-cyrillic-code-breaking-and-numbers/7/